Abstract
Peripheral nerves and skin are usually affected in leprosy. Later on, also other organs can be affected, especially in the multibacillary forms: testicles, adrenal glands, eyes, and above all organs which are rich in reticuloendothelial system (lymph nodes, liver, and spleen). In leprosy reaction type 2, immunocomplexes can cause glomerulonephritis, scleritis, and iridocyclitis. Ocular involvement may be also due to alteration of cranial nerves V and VII.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Ridley DS. Leprosy as a systemic disease. In: Ridley DS, editor. Pathogenesis of leprosy and related diseases. London/Boston/Singapore/Sydney/Toronto/Wellington: Wright; 1988. p. 84–92.
Cahatterjee G, Kaur S, Sharma VK, Vaishnavi C, et al. Bacillemia in Leprosy and effect of multidrug therapy. Lepr Rev. 1989;60:197–201.
Azulay RD. Primary visceral virchowian (lepromatous) hanseniasis. Int J Lepr. 1987;55:450–3.
Kumar B, Raina A, Kaur S, et al. Clinico-pathological study of testicular involvement in leprosy. Lepr India. 1982;54:48–55.
Job CK. Gynecomastia and leprous orchitis. A preliminary study. Int J Lepr. 1961;29:423–41.
Garg R, Agrawal JK, Bajpai HS, et al. Adreno-cortical function in leprosy. Ind J Leprosy. 1988;60:609–15.
Jayalakshmi P, Looi LM, Lim KJ. Autopsy findings in 35 case of leprosy in Malaysia. Int J Lepr. 1987;55:510–4.
Peter KS, Vijayakumar T, Vasudevan DM, et al. Renal involvement in leprosy. Lepr India. 1981;53:163–78.
Kanwar AJ, Bharija SC, Belhaj MS. Renal functional status in leprosy. Ind J Leprosy. 1984;56:595–9.
Aung T, Kitajima S, Nomloto M, et al. Mycobacterium leprae in neurons of the medulla oblongata and spinal cord in leprosy. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 2007;66:284–94.
McAdam KPWJ, Anders RF, Smith SR, et al. Association of amyloidosis with erythema nodosum leprosum reactions and recurrent neutrophil leucocytosis in leprosy. Lancet. 1975;1:572–6.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Nunzi, E., Noto, S. (2022). Other Organs Involved in Leprosy. In: Nunzi, E., Massone, C., Portaels, F. (eds) Leprosy and Buruli Ulcer. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89704-8_25
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89704-8_25
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-89703-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-89704-8
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)