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Craniofacial Pain: Occipital Neuralgia and Nerve Block

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Abstract

Occipital neuralgia is a condition that is caused by irritation or pressure on the occipital nerves. The pain can be sharp, jabbing, or shock like and is felt in the back of the head and neck. There are various treatments including occipital nerve blocks. This chapter will provide a brief overview of the condition, treatment options, as well as a description of the occipital nerve block technique.

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References

  1. www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/all-disorders/occipital-neuralgia-information-page.

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Further Reading

  • Choi I, Jeon SR. Neuralgias of the head: occipital neuralgia. J Korean Med Sci. 2016;31(4):479–88.

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  • Greengrass RA, Narouze S, Bendtsen TF, Hadzic A. Cervical plexus and greater occipital nerve blocks: controversies and technique update. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2019;44(6):623–6. https://doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2018-100261.

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  • Greher M, Moriggl B, Curatolo M, Kirchmair L, Eichenberger U. Sonographic visualization and ultrasound-guided blockade of the greater occipital nerve: a comparison of two selective techniques confirmed by anatomical dissection. Br J Anaesth. 2010;104(5):637–42.

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  • Inan LE, Inan N, Unal-Artık HA, Atac C, Babaoglu G. Greater occipital nerve block in migraine prophylaxis: narrative review. Cephalalgia. 2019;39(7):908–20. https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102418821669. Epub 2019 Jan 6.

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Correspondence to Chong Kim .

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Habibi, B.A., Kim, C. (2022). Craniofacial Pain: Occipital Neuralgia and Nerve Block. In: Banik, R.K. (eds) Anesthesiology In-Training Exam Review. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87266-3_50

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87266-3_50

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-87265-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-87266-3

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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