Skip to main content

Aggregation for Flexible Challenge Response

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Flexible Query Answering Systems (FQAS 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 12871))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 506 Accesses

Abstract

A real problem use-case represents a challenge. This is usually transformed (reduced) to a model. We expect the model to give a response/solution which is (at least in a degree) acceptable/meets the challenge. Moreover this challenge-response understanding has two levels – both the real world situation and model situation contains challenge side (input, query, problem…) and the response side (output, answer, solution…). We present a formal model of ChRF-Challenge-Response Framework inspired by our previous work on Galois-Tukey connections. Nevertheless, real world reduction to models needs some adaptation of this formal model. In this paper we introduce several examples extending ChRF. We illustrate this using several practical situations mainly in the area of recommender systems. Data of the model situations are motivated by Fagin-Lotem-Naor’s data model with attribute preferences and multicriterial aggregation. In this realm we review our previous work on preferential interpretation of fuzzy sets; implicit behavior in/and online/offline evaluation of recommender systems. We finish with smart extensions of industrial processes. We propose a synthesis of these and formulate some open problems.

This publication was realized with the support of the Slovak Operational Programme Integrated Infrastructure in the frame of the project: Intelligent systems for UAV real-time operation and data processing, code ITMS2014+: 313011V422 and co-financed by the European Regional Development Fund.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 64.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Supported in 1990–91 by Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, Germany.

  2. 2.

    See e.g. https://cgi.csc.liv.ac.uk/~igor/COMP309/3CP.pdf.

  3. 3.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-industry_standard_process_for_data_mining.

  4. 4.

    IPR source codes: https://github.com/lpeska/Implicit-Preference-Relations, for more resources see the paper.

  5. 5.

    See https://github.com/lpeska/FUZZ-IEEE2020 for source codes, evaluation data and complete results are available from.

References

  1. Blass, A.: Questions and answers. A category arising in linear logic, complexity theory, and set theory. In: Girard, J.-Y., et al. (eds.) London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series 22, pp. 61–81. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Blass, A.: Combinatorial cardinal characteristics of the continuum. In: Foreman, M., Kanamori, A. (eds.) Handbook of Set Theory, pp. 395–489. Springer, Heidelberg (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5764-9_7

    Chapter  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Bochkovskiy, A., et al.: YOLOv4: Optimal Speed and Accuracy of Object Detection. https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.10934. Accessed 15 July 2021

  4. Brezani, S., Hrasko, R., Vojtas, P.: Smart extensions to regular cameras in the industrial environment. Preprint, Submitted to ISM 2021 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Brown, T.: Change by design: how design thinking transforms organizations and inspires innovation. HarperBusiness (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Duan, K., et al.: CenterNet: Keypoint Triplets for Object Detection. https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.08189. Accessed 15 July 2021

  7. Fagin, R., Lotem, A., Naor, M.: Optimal aggregation algorithms for middleware. J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 66(41), 614–656 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Grabisch, M., Marichal, J., Mesiar, R., Pap, E.: Aggregation Functions (Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications) Cambridge University Press (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hajek, P.: Metamathematics of Fuzzy Logic. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  10. Hajek, P., Havranek, T.: Mechanizing Hypothesis Formation. Springer, Heidelberg (1978)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  11. He, K., et al.: Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition. https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.03385. Accessed 15 July 2021

  12. Klement, E.-P., Mesiar, R., Pap, E.: Triangular Norms. Springer, Heidelberg (2000)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  13. Kopecky, M., Vojtas, P.: Visual E-commerce values filtering framework with spatial database metric. Comput. Sci. Inf. Syst. 17(3), 983–1006 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Lin, T.-Y., et al.: Focal Loss for Dense Object Detection. https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.02002. Accessed 15 July 2021

  15. Navrat, P., Bielikova, M., Rozinajova, V.: Acquiring, organising and presenting information and knowledge from the web. Commun. Cogn. 40(1–2), 37–44 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Peska, L., Eckhardt, A., Vojtas, P.: Interpreting Implicit User Behavior for E-shop Recommendation with Families of Fuzzy T-conorms, p. 36, preprint (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Peska, L., Eckhardt, A., Vojtas, P.: Preferential interpretation of fuzzy sets in recommendation with real e-shop data experiments. Arch. Philos. Hist. Soft Comput. 2, 14 (2015). https://www.unipapress.it/it/book/aphsc-2-%7C-2015_170

  18. Peska, L., Vojtas, P.: Predictability of off-line to on-line recommender measures via scaled fuzzy implicators. In: FUZZ-IEEE 2020, pp. 1–8 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Peska, L., Vojtas, P.: Using implicit preference relations to improve recommender systems. J. Data Semant. 6(1), 15–30 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13740-016-0061-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Redmon, J., Farhadi, A.: YOLOv3: An Incremental Improvement. https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.02767. Accessed 15 July 2021

  21. Ries, E.: The Lean Startup: How Today’s Entrepreneurs Use Continuous Innovation to Create Radically Successful Businesses. Crown Publication (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Tan, M., Le, Q.V.: EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networks. https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.11946. Accessed 15 July 2021

  23. Tan, M., et al.: EfficientDet: Scalable and Efficient Object Detection. https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.09070. Accessed 15 July 2021

  24. Vojtas, P.: Generalized Galois-Tukey connections between objects of real analysis. In: Israel Mathematical Conference Proceedings, vol. 6, pp. 619–643 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Vojtas, M., Vojtas, P.: Problem reduction as a general epistemic reasoning method. In: Extended abstract CLMPST 2019, EasyChair Preprint no. 1208. https://easychair.org/publications/preprint/HfsP. Accessed 10 June 2021

  26. Object detection software. https://github.com/qqwweee/keras-yolo3. Accessed 15 July 2021

  27. Object detection software. https://github.com/Tianxiaomo/pytorch-YOLOv4. Accessed 15 July 2021

  28. Object detection software. https://github.com/fizyr/keras-retinanet. Accessed 15 July 2021

  29. Object detection software. https://github.com/tensorflow/models/blob/master/research/object_detection/g3doc/tf2_detection_zoo.md. Accessed 15 July 2021

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Brezani, S., Vojtas, P. (2021). Aggregation for Flexible Challenge Response. In: Andreasen, T., De Tré, G., Kacprzyk, J., Legind Larsen, H., Bordogna, G., Zadrożny, S. (eds) Flexible Query Answering Systems. FQAS 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12871. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86967-0_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86967-0_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-86966-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-86967-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics