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TabAug: Data Driven Augmentation for Enhanced Table Structure Recognition

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Document Analysis and Recognition – ICDAR 2021 (ICDAR 2021)

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Abstract

Table Structure Recognition is an essential part of end-to-end tabular data extraction in document images. The recent success of deep learning model architectures in computer vision remains to be non-reflective in table structure recognition, largely because extensive datasets for this domain are still unavailable while annotating new data is expensive and time-consuming. Traditionally, in computer vision, these challenges are addressed by standard augmentation techniques that are based on image transformations like color jittering and random cropping. As demonstrated by our experiments, these techniques are not effective for the task of table structure recognition. In this paper, we propose TabAug, a re-imagined Data Augmentation technique that produces structural changes in table images through replication and deletion of rows and columns. It also consists of a data-driven probabilistic model that allows control over the augmentation process. To demonstrate the efficacy of our approach, we perform experimentation on ICDAR 2013 dataset where our approach shows consistent improvements in all aspects of the evaluation metrics, with cell-level correct detections improving from 92.16% to 96.11% over the baseline.

U. Khan and S. Zahid—These authors have contributed equally.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    https://github.com/sohaib023/splerge-tab-aug.

  2. 2.

    https://github.com/sohaib023/T-Truth.

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Acknowledgement

This work has been partially funded by the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan’s grant for National Center of Artificial Intelligence (NCAI).

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Correspondence to Umar Khan .

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Khan, U., Zahid, S., Ali, M.A., Ul-Hasan, A., Shafait, F. (2021). TabAug: Data Driven Augmentation for Enhanced Table Structure Recognition. In: Lladós, J., Lopresti, D., Uchida, S. (eds) Document Analysis and Recognition – ICDAR 2021. ICDAR 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12822. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86331-9_38

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86331-9_38

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  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-86331-9

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