Introduction

Abstract

Like the first edition of Health and Welfare of Captive Reptiles, this book (‘HWCR2’) invited all authors to bring the best science and novel thinking to their contributions, whilst thematically centralising reptile welfare. Arguably, the herpetological world still lags behind much of the stance of the original book, yet this second edition will continue to forge ahead and set the landscape for reptile welfare long into the future. Health and Welfare of Captive Reptiles, 2nd edition offers concepts, principles, and applied information that relates to the well-being of reptiles. Therefore, HWCR2 is essentially a manual on health and welfare in a similar vein to volumes addressing the sciences of anatomy, behaviour, or psychology; thus, the book is about the biology of reptile welfare and meeting biological needs. In nature, animals conduct their lives and manage their own well-being. Whatever challenges may be faced in the natural world, animals have evolved to occupy this place. However, once an individual arrives in captivity, by whatever means, its life and well-being become our responsibility. In theory, the knowledge base within HWCR2 ought to inform, inspire, and guide reptile caretakers to apply the latest findings and ideas for enhancing the welfare of the animals whose lives are substantially within their hands.