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Assessing the Convergence of the Digital Infrastructure Development in the RF Regions: Spatial Analysis

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Comprehensible Science (ICCS 2021)

Abstract

The aim of the work is to study the convergence of regions in terms of digital development indicators, taking into account spatial location. The following hypothesis is tested in the article: there is a conditional and unconditional β-convergence of the levels for digital infrastructure in the Russian regions. To test for unconditional β-convergence, the empirical model specification proposed by Barro and Sala‐I‐Martin. The most important parameters of the digital infrastructure development, such as the proportion of Internet users, Internet sales, use of electronic public services, taking into account the spatial location of the regions, were chosen as the analyzed indicators. The authors used estimation of β-convergence for the data of the period from 2014 till 2018. Global and local indexes of Moran’s spatial autocorrelation were calculated, spatial scattering diagrams were constructed by the analyzed parameters based on the tools of spatial econometrics. The study used a matrix of inverse distances and a boundary matrix of weights. Regional unconditional β-convergence and positive global spatial autocorrelation in terms of the level of development of the digital infrastructure of the regions of the Russian Federation for all analyzed periods were revealed. Based on the study, it was concluded that, firstly, the distribution of the selected indicators of regional activity is determined by their spatial location, secondly, the rate of convergence of regions is high for all analyzed indicators, except for retail.

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Acknowledgment

The reported study was funded by RFBR according to the research project № 19-010-00562.

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Kozonogova, E., Dubrovskaya, J. (2022). Assessing the Convergence of the Digital Infrastructure Development in the RF Regions: Spatial Analysis. In: Antipova, T. (eds) Comprehensible Science. ICCS 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 315. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85799-8_11

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