Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has permanently changed lives around the world and no dimension of life and leadership seems to have been spared from its wrath. Quarantines and lockdowns have become ubiquitous. Masks, social distancing, and zooming have become the new norms, turning much of the world into ‘a collection of reluctant shut-ins.’ And yet, this pandemic has also stirred us into thinking about novel approaches to lead organizations and societies toward a shared, sustainable future. Perhaps it is too early to arrive at post-pandemic leadership theory and practice. Nevertheless, during this moment of crisis, we must build on the lessons we have learned so far and help leaders to embrace holistic leadership principles that guide how leaders should lead toward a sustainable future. The current context has heightened the need for renewed leadership perspectives in the organizations that demands a more fluid, less encumbered and more participative kind of leadership. This chapter offers one such engaging prospect in the form of holistic leadership. Given the current pandemic crisis, we believe that there is a greater need for this integrative leadership approach and the role models that embody it to illustrate such leadership. This chapter concludes with the ancient Graeco-Roman philosophy called Stoicism as a choice perspective in life and leadership and also as a survival toolkit in the time of pandemic.
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Notes
- 1.
Kerrissey, M. J., & Edmondson, A. C. (2020). What good leadership looks like during this pandemic. Harvard Business Review.
- 2.
Cited in Jules Evans, Philosophy for Life and Other Dangerous Situations (London: Rider, 2013), 70.
- 3.
Sullivan, B. (2021). Manage the stress of COVID-19 with stoicism: psychological tools from the ancient Stoics can help you endure the pandemic. Psychology Today. https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/pleased-meet-me/202101/manage-the-stress-COVID-19-stoicism.
- 4.
Cited in Pierre Hadot, Philosophy as a Way of Life (Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing, 1995), 182.
- 5.
See Pierre Hadot’s Stoicism by Matthew Sharpe. Retrieved February 20, 2021: https://modernstoicism.com/pierre-hadots-stoicism-by-matthew-sharpe/.
- 6.
Nietzsche, F. (1996). Human, all too human: A book for free spirits (M. Faber & S. Lehmann, Trans., p. 260). University of Nebraska Press.
- 7.
Torode, S. (2019). The manual: A philosopher’s guide to life, a new rendering (p. 25). CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform.
- 8.
See Steve Jobs’ 2005 Stanford Commencement Address (with intro by President John Hennessy). Retrieved February 16, 2021: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v1/4Hd_ptbiPoXM.
- 9.
Seneca, To Marcia on Consolation. In John W. Basore, trans., Essays Vol. II. Retrieved February 20, 2021: http://stoics.com/seneca_essays_book_2.html.
- 10.
Campbell, R. (2014). Seneca, Letters from a stoic: Epistulae morales ad lucilium (p. 205). Penguin Classics. Selected and Trans. with an Introd.
- 11.
Seneca cited in Pierre Hadot, The Inner Citadel: The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius, 194.
- 12.
Durant, W. (1972). The story of civilization: 3 Caesar and Christ (p. 491). Simon and Schuster.
- 13.
- 14.
Victor E. Frankl, Man’s Search for Meaning (New York: Beacon Press, 2006), 66. This book, which has sold over 12 million copies worldwide, is a required reading for anyone looking for some proven pointers on the art of living meaningfully, under all conditions, including extreme unfavorable ones.
- 15.
See the last lines of Invictus by William Ernest Henley (Retrieved February 20, 2021: https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/51642/invictus):
It matters not how strait the gate,
How charged with punishments the scroll,
I am the master of my fate,
I am the captain of my soul.
- 16.
Wolfe, T. (1998). A man in full: A novel (1st ed., pp. 671–672). Farrar, Straus and Giroux. [Emphasis added].
- 17.
Retrieved February 20, 202: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dhbFS19HfiU.
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Dhiman, S.K. (2022). Holistic Leadership for Post-COVID-19 Organizations: Perspectives and Prospects. In: K. Dhiman, S., F. Marques, J. (eds) Leadership After COVID-19. Future of Business and Finance. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84867-5_1
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