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Laughing to Keep from Dying: Black Americans with Diabetes in Sitcoms and Comedies

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(Un)doing Diabetes: Representation, Disability, Culture

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Abstract

In the article, “Laughing to Keep from Dying: Black Americans with Diabetes in Sitcoms and Comedies,” Phyllisa Deroze traces the representational pattern of linking diabetes and death for Black Americans in film and television comedies. Looking at Soul Food, Boondocks, Madea’s Big Happy Family, Madea Family Funeral, 30 Rock, and Black-ish, Deroze traces how African American characters use humor to “deflect, ignore, or silence their experiences with diabetes complications.” Set against the background of her own diagnosis experience, Deroze critiques the representation for its power to shape and limit beliefs about life with diabetes.

Because my mouth

Is wide with laughter

And my throat

Is deep with song,

You do not think

I suffer after

I have held my pain

So long?

Because my mouth

Is wide with laughter,

You do not hear

My inner cry?

Because my feet

Are gay with dancing,

You do not know

I die?

—Hughes 1994

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Deroze, P.S. (2021). Laughing to Keep from Dying: Black Americans with Diabetes in Sitcoms and Comedies. In: Frazer, B.C., Walker, H.R. (eds) (Un)doing Diabetes: Representation, Disability, Culture. Palgrave Studies in Science and Popular Culture. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83110-3_6

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