Skip to main content

Independent, Short and Controversial: The Script Development of San Sabba

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 455 Accesses

Abstract

From the beginning, the Risiera di San Sabba, the only concentration and extermination camp of the Axis in Italy, had been the central character in the film San Sabba (2016). However, in 2014 the project was denied access to the premises. This chapter explores how and why the initial treatment, featuring interviews with survivors and tour guides conducted in a traditional participatory style, evolved into an experimental script for an essay film questioning the ontological status of memorialisation. Constructed around unseen documents, held in multiple languages (Italian, Slovenian, German and English), the narrative aimed to illustrate the harrowing topic without entering the camp. With the story locked in the relationship between the silenced history of the victims and those who struggled for the persecution of the perpetrators, when late into production some access to the camp was granted, the team was brought back to the drawing board and editing became screenwriting.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Interview with Marino Palcich, January 2013. Author’s archive.

  2. 2.

    Muselmänner (Muslims) were called the inmates that showed severe physical weakness and rested in a position similar to the Muslims during prayers.

  3. 3.

    Aktion T4 was promoted by Reich Health Leader Leonardo Conti. It implemented the forced euthanasia of selected layers of German population. Aktion Reinhardt implemented a program of mass murder of Jews, Poles and other Slavs in Poland (in the camps of Treblinka, Sobibor and Belzec, among others).

References

  • Bonfanti, E., & Porta, M. (1973). Città museo e Architettura Gruppo BBPR. Milano: Vallecchi.

    Google Scholar 

  • Čermelj, L. (1936/1945). Life and death struggle of a national minority (The Jugoslavs in Italy). Tiskarna Ljudske Pravice,

    Google Scholar 

  • Collotti, E. (2001). I Campi di Concentramento in Italia. Franco Angeli.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebner, M. R. (2011). Ordinary violence in Mussolini’s Italy. Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirsch, M. (2012). The generation of postmemory: Writing and visual culture after the holocaust. Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Institute for International Politics and Economics. (1954). Italian genocide policy against the Slovenes and the Croats—A selection of documents. UN Archive.

    Google Scholar 

  • Italian crimes in Yugoslavia. UN Archives.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jakubowska, W. (1948). The last stage. P. P. Film Polski/ Times Film Corporation. Warsaw.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kalc, A. (2005). Ai confini orientali della civiltà Italiana tra le due guerre mondiali. In Rojc, T. (Ed.), Trst—umetnost in glasba ob meji v dvajsetih in tridesetih letih XX Stoletja (pp. 57–76). Glasbena Matica.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lanzmann, C. (1985). Shoah. New Yorker Films.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liss, A. (1998). Trespassing through shadows—Memory, photography & the holocaust. University of Minnesota Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maranzana, M. (2004, December 5). Schiavi di Hitler, 60 anni dopo. Il Piccolo. (p. 9).

    Google Scholar 

  • Munslow, A. (2006). Deconstructing history. Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Pollock, G., & Silverman, M. (2014). Concentrationary cinema—Aesthetics as political resistance in Alain Resnais’s night and fog. Berghahn.

    Google Scholar 

  • Purini, P. (2010). Metamorfosi etniche. I cambiamenti di popolazione a Trieste, Gorizia, Fiume e in Istria, 1914–1975. Kappa Vu.

    Google Scholar 

  • Resnais, A. (1956). Night and fog. Anatole Dauman; Argos Films. Paris.

    Google Scholar 

  • Royal Yugoslav Government Information Department. (1945). Summary of first six reports of the state commission for the investigation of the crimes of the invaders and their assistants. UN Archives.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sereny, G. (1995). Into that darkness: From mercy killing to mass murder. Random House.

    Google Scholar 

  • Škerl, F. (1945). The struggle of the Slovenes in the littoral for the people’s authority. Ljubljana University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Turina, R. (2015). Behind the book. Printed Press Productions.

    Google Scholar 

  • Turina, R. (2016). San Sabba. Printed Press Productions. http://film-directory.britishcouncil.org/san-sabba.

  • Verginella, M. (2008). Il Confine degli Altri: La questione giuliana e la memoria slovena. Donzelli Editore.

    Google Scholar 

  • Žižek, S. (2006). The parallax view. MIT Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Romana Turina .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Turina, R. (2021). Independent, Short and Controversial: The Script Development of San Sabba. In: Taylor, S., Batty, C. (eds) The Palgrave Handbook of Script Development. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82234-7_14

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics