Abstract
In this chapter, an approximate analytical technique for computing the damped backbone curves resulting from the inclusion of viscous damping is presented. Traditionally, the analysis of nonlinear systems involves studying the relation between the nonlinear frequency and the resulting vibration amplitudes. One approach is to compute the conservative (undamped-unforced) backbone curves of the system and compare them to the numerically computed forced-damped frequency responses. Although this technique can have acceptable accuracy in the case of very lightly damped systems, increasing the damping reduces the matching between the conservative backbone curves and the forced-damped frequency response curves. The new method presented in this chapter is related to the previous methods of Wentzel, Kramers and Brillouin and Burton. It is combined with a normal form transformation to obtain the damped backbone curves. Two examples are shown demonstrating how it can be directly applied to single-degree-of-freedom nonlinear oscillators with polynomial nonlinear terms.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
A.H. Nayfeh, D.T. Mook, Nonlinear Oscillations (Wiley, New York, 1995)
T. Breunung, G. Haller, Explicit backbone curves from spectral submanifolds of forced-damped nonlinear mechanical systems. Proc. R. Soc. A 474, 20180083 (2018)
A. Elliott, A. Cammarano, S. Neild, T. Hill, D. Wagg, Using frequency detuning to compare analytical approximations for forced responses. Nonlinear Dyn. 98(4), 2795–2809 (2019)
C. Touzé, O. Thomas, A. Chaigne, Hardening/softening behaviour in non-linear oscillations of structural systems using non-linear normal modes. J. Sound Vib. 273, 77–101 (2004)
C. Touzé, M. Amabili, Nonlinear normal modes for damped geometrically nonlinear systems: application to reduced-order modelling of harmonically forced structures. J. Sound Vib. 298, 958–981 (2006)
C.-H. Lamarque, C. Touzé, O. Thomas, An upper bound for validity limits of asymptotic analytical approaches based on normal form theory. Nonlinear Dyn. 70(3), 1931–1949 (2012)
M. Krack, Nonlinear modal analysis of nonconservative systems: extension of the periodic motion concept. Comput. Struct. 154, 59–71 (2015)
S.W. Shaw, C. Pierre, Normal modes for non-linear vibratory systems. J. Sound Vib. 164, 85–124 (1993)
D. Jiang, C. Pierre, S. Shaw, Nonlinear normal modes for vibratory systems under harmonic excitation. J. Sound Vib. 288(4–5), 791–812 (2005)
T. Burton, On the amplitude decay of strongly non-linear damped oscillators. J. Sound Vib. 87(4), 535–541 (1983)
A.C. King, J. Billingham, S.R. Otto, Differential Equations (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2003)
G. Wentzel, Eine verallgemeinerung der quantenbedingungen für die zwecke der wellenmechanik. Z. Phys. 38(6–7), 518–529 (1926)
L. Brillouin, La mécanique ondulatoire de schrödinger; une méthode générale de résolution par approximations successives. Compt. Rend. Hebd. Seances Acad. Sci. 183, 24–26 (1926)
H.A. Kramers, Wellenmechanik und halbzahlige quantisierung. Z. Phys. 39(10–11), 828–840 (1926)
G. Stephenson, P.M. Radmore, Advanced Mathematical Methods for Engineering and Science Students (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1990)
P.D. Kourdis, A.F. Vakakis, Some results on the dynamics of the linear parametric oscillator with general time-varying frequency. Appl. Math Comput. 183(2), 1235–1248 (2006)
L. Brillouin, A practical method for solving Hill’s equation. Q. Appl. Math. 6(2), 167–178 (1948)
D.J. Wagg, S.A. Neild, Nonlinear Vibration with Control, 2nd edn. (Springer, Berlin, 2015)
M. Sulemen, Q. Wu, Comparative solution of nonlinear quintic cubic oscillator using modified homotopy method. Adv. Math. Phys. 2015, 932905 (2015)
M. Razzak, An analytical approximate technique for solving cubic-quintic Duffing oscillator. Alexandria Eng. J. 55, 2959–2965 (2016)
S.A. Neild, D.J. Wagg, Applying the method of normal forms to second-order nonlinear vibration problems. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 467, 1141–1163 (2128)
Acknowledgement
A. Nasir is fully funded by AIZaytoonah University of Jordan to obtain his PhD at the University of Sheffield.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Nasir, A., Sims, N., Wagg, D.J. (2022). Exploring the Dynamics of Viscously Damped Nonlinear Oscillators via Damped Backbone Curves: A Normal Form Approach. In: Lacarbonara, W., Balachandran, B., Leamy, M.J., Ma, J., Tenreiro Machado, J.A., Stepan, G. (eds) Advances in Nonlinear Dynamics. NODYCON Conference Proceedings Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81162-4_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81162-4_14
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-81161-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-81162-4
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)