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BiodentineTM Physico-Chemical Properties: From Interactions with Dental Tissues to Ageing

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Biodentine™

Abstract

Biodentine has distinguished features present in its chemical composition as well as in its wide scope of clinical applications ranging from dentine replacement to root repair. Such features have placed Biodentine in a distinctive category, bridging restorative and endodontic applications. Understanding the chemistry and microstructure of Biodentine is essential to appreciate the nature of its relationship with dentine, and its performance in different physiological conditions. In this chapter, we discuss the most important physico-chemical properties of Biodentine correlating them to the clinical performance of the cement. This narrative also elaborates on the interactive relation of Biodentine with the surrounding environment and dentine.

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Abbreviations

C2S:

Di-calcium silicate

C3S:

Tri-calcium silicate

CH:

Calcium hydroxide

CSC:

Calcium silicate cement

CSH:

Calcium silicate hydrate

GIC:

Glass ionomer cements

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Restorative Dentsitry, Hamdan Bin Mohammed College of Dental Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and HealthSciences (MBRU), Dubai, United Arab Emirates

    Amre R. Atmeh

  2. Centre for Oral, Clinical and Translational Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Oral and Craniofacial Sciences, King’s College London, London, UK

    Timothy F. Watson

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Correspondence to Amre R. Atmeh .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Aix Marseille University, CNRS, ISM, Institute of Movement Science, Marseille, France

    Imad About

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Atmeh, A.R., Watson, T.F. (2022). BiodentineTM Physico-Chemical Properties: From Interactions with Dental Tissues to Ageing. In: About, I. (eds) Biodentine™. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80932-4_2

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