Abstract
This study is part of a project aiming at analyzing driving behavior and the factors that most influence the generation of states of fatigue and distraction, which represent one of the main risk factors for road accidents. Both states are influenced by the possible condition of sleepiness linked to circadian rhythms. The global aim is to ascertain whether and how the mechanisms underlying the states of fatigue and distraction can be correlated with the variables describing the relationship between driver, road and vehicle. To this end, data related to driver physiological variables (EEG) and data on the scenario offered by the road, were recorded. Statistical differences between variables related to two different scenarios (Urban and Suburban) were calculated and also correlation between physiological and vehicles variables were enlightened. The first results are promising in terms of using physiological variables as risk indicators and improving the support offered by ITS systems.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Vaa, T.: Driver behavior models and monitoring of risk: Damasio and the role of emotions. International Conference: Traffic Safety on Three Continents (2001)
Summala, H.: Towards understanding motivational and emotional factors in driver behavior: Comfort through satisficing. Modelling driver behavior in automotive environments. Springer (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-618-6_11
Bonnet, M.H.: Effect of sleep disruption on sleep, performance, and mood. Sleep 8(1), 11–19 (1985)
Kokubun, M., Konishi, H., Higuchi, K., Kurahashi, T., Umemura, Y., Nishi, H.: Assessment of drivers’ risk perception using a simulator. R&D Rev. Toyota CRDL 39(2), 9–15 (2004)
Gregersen, N.P.: Young car drivers: Why are they over represented in car accidents? How can driver training improve their situation? (VTI Rapport 409A). Linkoping: Swedish National Road and Transport Institute 1996
Fisher, D.L., Caird, J., Horrey, W, Trick, L.: Handbook of Teen and Novice Drivers. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2016). ISBN 9780367868154
Thiffault, P., Bergeron, J.: Monotony of road environment and driver fatigue: a simulator study. Accid. Anal. Prev. 35, 381–391 (2003)
Olson, P.L., Sivak, M.: Perception-response time to unexpected roadway hazards. Hum. Factors 28(1), 91–96 (1986)
Rahman, A., Lownes, N.E.: Analysis of rainfall impacts on platooned vehicle spacing and speed. Transp. Res. Part F 15, 395–403 (2012)
Park, J., Abdel-Aty, M., Wu, Y., Mattei, I.: Enhancing in-vehicle driving assistance information under connected vehicle environment. IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. 11(99), 1–10 (2018)
Ferrante, C., Basu, S., Seri, S., De Blasiis, M.R.: Evaluation of the effects of fatigue on driving performances: a driving simulator study. In: RSS2019 ‐ Road Safety & Simulation International Conference, Iowa City, Iowa, USA, 14–17 October 2019
D’Anna, C., et al.: State of alertness during simulated driving tasks. In: Kyriacou, E., Christofides, S., Pattichis, C.S. (eds.) XIV Mediterranean Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing 2016. IP, vol. 57, pp. 907–912. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32703-7_177
Bella, F.: Validation of a driving simulator for work zone design, transportation research record. J. Transp. Res. Board 1937, 136–144 (2005)
Pope, A.T., Bogart, E.H., Bartolome, D.S.: Biocybernetic system evaluates indices of operator engagement in automated task. Biol. Psychol. 40(1), 187–195 (1995)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
De Blasiis, M.R., D’Anna, C., Conforto, S. (2021). Assessment of Drivers’ Risk Levels Using a Virtual Reality Simulator. In: Stanton, N. (eds) Advances in Human Aspects of Transportation. AHFE 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 270. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80012-3_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80012-3_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-80011-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-80012-3
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)