Skip to main content

Advanced Analysis of Self-potential Anomalies: Review of Case Studies from Mining, Archaeology and Environment

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Self-Potential Method: Theoretical Modeling and Applications in Geosciences

Part of the book series: Springer Geophysics ((SPRINGERGEOPHYS))

Abstract

Self-potential (SP) method is one of the most non-expensive and unsophisticated geophysical methods. However, its application is limited due to absence of reliable interpreting methodology, first for the complex geological-environmental conditions. The essential disturbances appearing in the SP method and some ways for their removal (elimination) before the quantitative analysis are discussed. A brief review of the available interpretation methods is presented. For the magnetic method of geophysical prospecting, have been developed special quantitative procedures applicable under complex physical-geological environments (oblique polarization, uneven terrain relief and unknown level of the normal field). Earlier detected common peculiarities between the magnetic and SP fields have been extended. These common aspects make it possible to apply the advanced procedures developed in magnetic prospecting to SP method. Besides the reliable determination of the depth of anomalous targets, these methodologies enable to calculation of corrections for the non-horizontal SP observations and direction of the polarization vector. For classification of SP-anomalies is proposed to apply a new parameter—‘self-potential moment’. The quantitative procedures (improved modifications of the characteristic point, tangent techniques and areal method) have been successfully tested on SP models and employed in numerous real situations in mining, archaeological, environmental and technogenic geophysics. The obtained results indicate the practical importance of the developed interpretation methodologies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Abdelrahman EM, El-Araby TM, Ammar AA, Hassanein HI (1997) A least-squares approach to shape determination from selfpotential anomalies. Pure Appl Geophys 150:121–128

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Abdelrahman EM, Ammar AA, Hassanein HI, Hafez MA (1998) Derivative analysis of SP anomalies. Geophysics 63:890–897

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Abdelrahman EM, Sharafeldin SM (1997) A least squares approach to depth determination from residual self-potential anomalies caused by horizontal cylinders and spheres. Geophysics 62:44–48

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Agarwal BNP, Srivastava S (2009) Analyses of self-potential anomalies by conventional and extended Euler deconvolution techniques. Comput Geosci 35:2231–2238

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Akgün M (2001) Estimation of some bodies parameters from the self potential method using Hilbert transform. J Balkan Geophys Soc 4(2):29–44

    Google Scholar 

  • Al-Garni MA (2017) Interpretation of spontaneous potential anomalies from some simple geometrically shaped bodies using neural network inversion. Acta Geophys 58(1):143–162

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Alizadeh AM, Guliyev IS, Kadirov FA, Eppelbaum LV (2017) Geosciences in Azerbaijan. Volume II: Economic minerals and applied geophysics. Springer, Heidelberg, N.Y

    Google Scholar 

  • Babu RHV, Rao AD (1988) Inversion of self-potential anomalies in mineral exploration. Comput Geosci 14(3):377–387

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Banerjee B, Pal BP (1990) Frequency domain interpretation of Self-Potential anomalies. Gerlands Beitr Geophys 99(6):531–538

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhattacharya BB, Shalivakhan JA, Bera A (2007) Three-dimensional probability tomography of self-potential anomalies of graphite and sulphide mineralization in Orissa and Rajasthan, India. First Break 5:223–230

    Google Scholar 

  • Biswas A (2018) Inversion of amplitude from the 2-D analytic signal of self-potential anomalies. In: Essa KS (Ed), Minerals, IntechOpen, pp 13–45

    Google Scholar 

  • Biswas A, Sharma SP (2016) Integrated geophysical studies to elicit the structure associated with uranium mineralization around South Purulia shear zone, India: a review. Ore Geol Rev 72:1307–1326

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bukhnikashvili AV, Kebuladze VV, Tabagua GG, Dzhashi GG, Gugunava GE, Tatishvili OV, Gogua RA (1974) Geophysical Exploration of Adjar group of copper-polymetallic deposits. Metsniereba, Tbilisi (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Castermant J, Mendonça C, Revil A, Trolard F, Bourrie G, Linde N (2008) Redox potential distribution inferred from self-potential measurements associated with the corrosion of a burden metallic body. Geophys Prospect 56(2):269–282

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen Y, Qin X, Huang Q, Gan F, Han K, Zheng Z, Meng Y (2018) Anomalous spontaneous electrical potential characteristics of epikarst in the Longrui Depression, Southern Guangxi Province China. Environ Earth Sci 77(659):1–9

    Google Scholar 

  • Corry CE (1985) Spontaneous polarization associated with porphyry sulfide mineralization. Geophysics 50(6):1020–1034

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Corwin RF (1990) Application of the self-potential method for engineering and environmental investigations. SAGEEP Proceedings, Tulsa, OK, USA, pp 107–121

    Google Scholar 

  • Corwin RF (1996) The self-potential method for environmental and engineering application. In: Ward SH (Ed), Geotechnical and environmental geophysics, vol 1, Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, pp 127–145

    Google Scholar 

  • Cowan DR, Allchurch PD, Omnes G (1975) An integrated geo-electrical survey on the Nangaroo copper-zinc prospect, near Leonora, Western Australia. Geoexploration 13:77–98

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cui Y, Zhu X, Wei W, Liu J, Tong T (2017) Dynamic imaging of metallic contamination plume based on self-potential data. Trans Nonferrous Met Soc China 27:1822–1830

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • De Giorgi L, Leucci G (2017) The archaeological site of Sagalassos (Turkey): exploring the mysteries of the invisible layers using geophysical methods. Explor Geophys 49:751–761

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • De Giorgi L, Leucci G (2019) Passive and active electric methods: new frontiers of application. In: Persico R, Piro S, Linford N (eds) Innovation in near-surface geophysics, pp 1–21

    Google Scholar 

  • Di Maio R, Fedi M, Lamanna M, Grimaldi M, Pappaladro U (2010) The contribution of geophysical prospecting in the reconstruction of the buried ancient environments of the house of Marcus Fabius Rufus (Pompeii, Italy). Archaeol Prospection 17:259–269

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Di Maio R, Piegari E, Rani P, Avella A (2016) Self-Potential data inversion through the integration of spectral analysis and tomographic approaches. Geophys J Int 206:1204–1220

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dmitriev AN (2012) Direct and inverse SP modeling on the basis of exact model of self-potential field nature. Geology Geophys 53(6):797–812

    Google Scholar 

  • Drahor MG (2004) Application of the self-potential method to archaeological prospection: some case histories. Archaeol Prospect 11:77–105

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Drahor MG, Akyol AL, Dilaver N (2006) An application of the self-potential (SP) method in archaeogeophysical prospection. Archaeol Prospect 3(3):141–158

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • El-Araby HM (2004) A new method for complete quantitative interpretation of self-potential anomalies. J Appl Geophys 55:211–224

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ekine AS, Emujakporue GO (2010) Investigation of corrosion of buried oil pipeline by the electrical geophysical methods. J Appl Sci Environ Manage 14(1):63–65

    Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum LV (1987) Multimodel approach to the study of geophysical targets. eposited by VINITI, USSR Academy of Sciences, №. 7842–87, 1-10 (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum LV (2007) Revealing of subterranean karst using modern analysis of potential and quasi-potential fields. Proceedings of the 2007 SAGEEP conference, 20, Denver, USA, pp 797–810

    Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum LV (2015) Quantitative interpretation of magnetic anomalies from bodies approximated by thick bed models in complex environments. Environ Earth Sci 74:5971–5988

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum LV (2019a) Geophysical potential fields: geological and environmental applications. Elsevier. Amsterdam, NY

    Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum LV (2019b) Advanced system of self-potential field analysis in ore deposits of the South Caucasus. Proceedings of the national Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences, No. 2, pp 21–35

    Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum LV (2020) Quantitative analysis of self-potential anomalies in archaeological sites of Israel: an overview. Environ Earth Sci 79:1–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum LV (2021) Review of processing and interpretation of self-potential anomalies: Transfer of methodologies developed in magnetic prospecting. Geosciences 11(6):1–22

    Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum L, Ben-Avraham Z, Itkis S (2003a) Ancient Roman remains in Israel provide a challenge for physical-archaeological modeling techniques. First Break 21(2):51–61

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum LV, Ben-Avraham Z, Itkis SE (2003b) Integrated geophysical investigations at the Halutza archaeological site. Proceed of the 64 EAGE Conf. Florence, Italy pp 151:1–4

    Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum L, Ben-Avraham Z, Itkis S, Kouznetsov S (2001a) First results of self-potential method application at archaeological sites in Israel. Transactions of the XI EUG International Symposium, Strasbourg, France, p. 657

    Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum LV, Khesin BE, Itkis SE (2001b) Prompt magnetic investigations of archaeological remains in areas of infrastructure development: Israeli experience. Archaeol Prospect 8(3):163–185

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum LV, Itkis SE, Fleckenstein K-H, Fleckenstein L (2007) Latest results of geophysical-archaeological investigations at the Christian archaeological site Emmaus-Nicopolis (central Israel). Proceed of the 69th EAGE Conference, P118, London, Great Britain, pp 1–5

    Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum LV, Itkis SE, Khesin BE (2000) Optimization of magnetic investigations in the archaeological sites in Israel. In: Special Issue of prosperzioni archeologiche “filtering, modeling and interpretation of geophysical fields at archaeological objects”, pp 65–92

    Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum LV, Khesin BE (2002) Some common aspects of magnetic, induced polarization and self-potential anomalies interpretation: implication for ore target localization. Collection of Selected Papers of the IV Internernational symposium on Problems of Eastern Mediterranean Geology, Isparta, Turkey, pp 279–293

    Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum LV, Khesin BE (2012) Geophysical studies in the caucasus. Springer, Heidelberg, NY

    Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum LV, Khesin BE, Itkis SE, Ben-Avraham Z (2004) Advanced analysis of self-potential data in ore deposits and archaeological sites. Proceed. of the 10th European meeting of environmental and engineering geophysics, Utrecht, The Netherlands, pp 1–4

    Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum LV, Mishne AR (2011) Unmanned Airborne Magnetic and VLF investigations: Effective Geophysical Methodology of the Near Future. Positioning 2(3):112–133

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eppelbaum LV, Vaksman VL, Kouznetsov SV, Sazonova LM, Smirnov SA, Surkov AV, Bezlepkin B, Katz Y, Korotaeva NN, Belovitskaya G (2006) Discovering of microdiamonds and minerals-satellites in Canyon Makhtesh Ramon (Negev desert, Israel). Doklady Earth Sciences (Springer) 407(2):202–204

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ernstson K, Scherer V (1986) Self-potential variations with time and their relation to hydrogeologic and meteorological parameters. Geophysics 51(10):1967–1977

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Erofeev L Ya, Orekhov AN, Erofeeva GV (2017) Natural electric fields in Siberian gold deposits: structure, origin, and relationship with gold orebodies. Geology Geophys 58:984–989

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eskola L, Hongisto H (1987) A macroscopic physical model for the self-potential of a sulphide deposit. Geoexploration 24:219–226

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Essa K, Mehanee S, Smith PD (2008) A new inversion algorithm for estimating the best fitting parameters of some geometrically simple body to measured self-potential anomalies. Explor Geophys 39:155–163

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fitterman DV (1979) Calculation of self-potential anomalies near vertical contacts. Geophysics 44(2):195–205

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fomenko NE (2010) Ecological geophysics. South State University, Rostov-on-Don, Russia (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fox RW (1830) On the electromagnetic properties of metallicferous veins in the mines of Cornwall. Royal Society, London, Philosophical Transactions, pp 399–414

    Google Scholar 

  • Fedi M, Abbas M (2013) A fast interpretation of self-potential data using the depth from extreme points method. Geophysics 78:E107–E116

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Giannakis I, Tsourlos P, Papazachos C, Vargemezis G, Giannopoulos A, Papadopoulos N, Tosti F, Alani A (2019) A hybrid optimization scheme for self-potential measurements due to multiple sheet-like bodies in arbitrary 2D resistivity distributions. Geophys Prospect 67:1948–1964

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gibert D, Sailhac P (2008) Comment on ‘‘self-potential signals associated with preferential groundwater flow pathways in sinkholes’’ by Jardani A, Dupont JP, Revil A, J Geophys Res 113, B03210. J Geoph Res 113, B03210, 1–4

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibert D, Pessel M (2001) Identification of sources of potential fields with the continuous wavelet transform: application to SP profiles. Geophys Res Lett 28:1863–1866

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gobashy M, Abdelazeem M, Abdrabou M, Khalil MH (2019) Estimating model parameters from self-potential anomaly of 2D inclined sheet using whale optimization algorithm: applications to mineral exploration and tracing shear zones. Natural Resour Res https://doi.org/10.1007/s11053-019-09526-o, 1–21

  • Göktürkler G, Balkaya Ç (2012) Inversion of self-potential anomalies caused by simple-geometry bodies using global optimization algorithms. J Geophys Eng 10:498–507

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goldie M (2002) Self-potentials associated with the Yanacocha high-sulfidation gold deposit in Peru. Geophysics 67:684–689

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gurk M, Bosch F (2001) Cave detection using the Self-Potential-Surface (SPS) technique on a karstic terrain in the Jura mountains (Switzerland), In: Hördt A, Stoll JB (eds) Trans. of the ‘Kolloquium Elektromagnetische Tiefenforschung’, Burg Ludwigstein, pp 283–291

    Google Scholar 

  • Gusev AP, Kaleichik PA, Fedorsky MS, Shavrin IA (2018) Dynamics of self-potential field as indicator of dangerous rock-slide areas in industrial landscape (on example of Belarus). Bull Perm Univ (Russia), 17(2):120–127 (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hartal M (1997) Banias, The Aqeduct. Excavations and Surveys in Israel 16:5–8

    Google Scholar 

  • Hristenko LA, Stepanov YuI (2012) Transformation of SP observations for solving engineering-geological problems. Mining Inform Analyt Bull 5:169–173 (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jardani A, Dupont J, Revil A (2006a) Self-potential signals associated with preferential groundwater flow pathways in sinkholes. J Geophys Res 111(B09204):1–13

    Google Scholar 

  • Jardani A, Revil A, Dupont J (2006b) Self-potential tomography applied to the determination of cavities. Geophys Res Lett 23(L13401):1–4

    Google Scholar 

  • Jardani A, Revil A (2009) Stochastic joint inversion of temperature and self-potential data. Geophys J Int 179:640–654

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jardani A, Revil A, Bolève A, Dupont JP (2008) Three-dimensional inversion of self-potential data used to constrain the pattern of groundwater flow in geothermal fields. J Geophys Res 113:B09204

    Google Scholar 

  • Jardani A, Revil A, Santos F, Fauchard C, Dupont J (2007) Detection of preferential infiltration pathways in sinkholes using joint inversion of self-potential and EM-34 conductivity data. Geophys Prospect 55(5):749–760

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kempinski A, Reich R (eds) (1992) The architecture of ancient Israel. Israel Exploration Society, Jerusalem, Israel

    Google Scholar 

  • Kenyon KM (1979) Archaeology in the Holy Land. Norton, USA

    Google Scholar 

  • Khesin BE, Alexeyev VV, Eppelbaum LV (1996) Interpretation of geophysical fields in complicated environments. Kluwer Academic Publishers (Springer), Ser.: Modern Approaches in Geophysics, Boston, Dordrecht, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Kilty KT (1984) On the origin and interpretation of self-potential anomalies. Geophys Prospect 32(1):51–62

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lapenna V, Lorenzo P, Perrone A, Piscitelli S, Sdao F, Rizzo E (2003) High-resolution geoelectrical tomographies in the study of Giarrossa landslide (southern Italy). Bull Eng Geol Environ 62:259–268

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lile OB (1996) Self potential anomaly over a sulphide conductor tested for use as a current source. J Appl Geophys 36(2–3):97–104

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Logn O, Bolviken B (1974) Self potentials at the Joma pyrite deposit, Norway. Geoexploration 12:11–28

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mendonça CA (2008) Forward and inverse self-potential modeling in mineral exploration. Geophysics 73(1):F33–F43

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mauriello P, Monna D, Patella D (1998) 3D geoelectric tomography and archaeological applications. Geophys Prospect 46:543–570

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Meiser P (1962) A method of quantitative interpretation of self-potential measurements. Geophys Prospect 10:203–218

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Meyers EM (Ed) (1996) The Oxford encyclopedia of archaeology in the Near East. 5 Vols., Oxford University Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Murty BV, Haricharan P (1984) A simple approach toward interpretation SP anomaly due to 2-D sheet model of short dipole length. Geophys Res Bull 22(4):213–218

    Google Scholar 

  • Nayak PN (1981) Electromechanical potential in surveys for sulphide. Geoexploration 18:311–320

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ogilvy AA, Bogoslovsky VA (1979) The possibilities of geophysical methods applied for investigating the impact of man on the geological medium. Geophys Prospect 27:775–789

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oliveti I, Cardarelli E (2019) Self-Potential data inversion for environmental and hydrogeological investigations. Pure Appl Geophys 176(8):3607–3628

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Onojasun OE, Takum E (2015) Geophysical investigation using self-potential techniques: a case of locating underground water pipeline at Kwinana industrial area. Perth African J Geo-Sci Res 3(4):19–23

    Google Scholar 

  • Parasnis DS (1986) Principles of applied geophysics, 4th ed., revised and supplemented. Chapman & Hall, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Patella D (1997) Introduction to ground surface self-potential tomography. Geophys Prospect 45:653–681

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Perrier F, Morat P (2000) Characterization of electrical daily variations induced by capillary flow in the non-saturated zone. Pure Appl Geophys 157:785–810

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Perrier F, Pant SR (2005) Noise reduction in long-term self-potential monitoring with travelling electrode referencing. Pure Appl Geophys 162:165–179

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Petrovsky A (1928) The problem of a hidden polarized sphere. Philos Magaz 5. Series 7:914–933

    Google Scholar 

  • Quarto R, Schiavone D (1996) Detection of cavities by the self-potential method. First Break 14(11):419–430

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rao DA, Babu HV (1983) Quantitative interpretation of self-potential anomalies due to two-dimensional inclined sheets. Geophysics 48(2):1659–1664

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rao DA, Babu HV, Sivakumar GDJ (1982) A Fourier transform method for the interpretation of SP anomalies due to two-dimensional inclined sheets of finite depth extent. Pure Appl Geophys 120:365–374

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rao K, Jain S, Biswas A (2020) Global optimization for delineation of self-potential anomaly of a 2D inclined plate. Natural Resour Res, 1–15, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11053-020-09713-4

  • Rao SVS, Mohan NL (1984) Spectral interpretation of self-potential anomaly due to an inclined sheet. Curr Sci 53(9):474–477

    Google Scholar 

  • Reich R (1992) Architecture of ancient Israel. Israel Exploration Society, Jerusalem

    Google Scholar 

  • Revil A, Jardani A (2013) The self-potential method: Theory and applications in environmental geosciences. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK

    Google Scholar 

  • Rittgers JB, Revil A, Karaoulis M, Mooney MA, Slater LD, Atekwana EA (2013) Self-potential signals generated by the corrosion of buried metallic objects with application to contaminant plumes. Geophysics 78(5):EN65–EN82

    Google Scholar 

  • Rozycki A, Fonticiella JMR, Cuadra A (2006) Detection and evaluation of horizontal fractures in Earth dams using self-potential method. Eng Geol 82:145–153

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Safipour R, Hölz S, Halbach J, Jegen M, Petersen S, Swidinsky A (2017) A self-potential 382 investigation of submarine massive sulfides, Palinuro Seamount, Tyrrhenian Sea. Geophysics 383, 82(6):A51–A56

    Google Scholar 

  • Sailhac P, Marquis G (2001) Analytic potentials for the forward and inverse modeling of SP anomalies caused by subsurface fluid flow. Geophys Res Lett 28(9):1851–1854

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sato M, Mooney HM (1960) The electrochemical mechanism of sulfide self-potentials. Geophysics 25:226–249

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Semenov AS (1980) Electric prospecting by self-potential method. 4st ed., revised and supplemented. Nedra, Leningrad (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Semenov MV (1975) Principles of prospecting and investigating pyrite-polymetallic Ore Fields by Geophysical Methods. Nedra, Leningrad (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sengupta SN, Bose RN, Mitra SK (1969) Geophysical investigations for copper ores in the Singhana-Gotpo area, Khetri copper belt, Rajasthan (India). Geoexpoloration 7:73–82

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shevnin VA (2018) Identification of self-potential anomalies of a diffusion-absorption origin. Moscow Univ Geology Bulletin 73(3):306–311

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shevnin VA, Bobachev AA, Ivanova SV, Baranchuk KI (2014) Joint analysis of self potential and electrical resistivity tomography data for studying Alexandrovsky settlement. Trans. of the 20th Meeting of environmental and engineering geophysics. Athens, Greece, Mo PA2 04, 1–5

    Google Scholar 

  • Sindirgi P, Pamukḉu O, Özyalin S (2008) Application of normalized full gradient method to self potential (SP) data. Pure Appl Geophys 165:409–427

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sindrigi P, Özyalin S (2019) Estimating the location of a causative body from a self-potential anomaly using 2D and 3D normalized full gradient and Euler deconvolution. Turkish J Earth Sci 28:640–659

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Skianis GA, Papadopoulos TD, Vaiopoulos DA (1991) 1-D and 2-D spatial frequency analysis of SP field anomalies produced by a polarized sphere. Pure Appl Geophys 137:251–260

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Skianis G, Papadopoulos T, Vaiopoulos DA, Nikolaou S (1995) A new method of quantitative interpretation of SP anomalies produced by a polarized inclined sheet. Geophys Prospect 43:677–691

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Srigutomo W, Arkanuddin MR, Pratomo PM, Novana EC, Agustina RD (2010) Application of qualitative and quantitative analyses of self potential anomaly in caves detection in Djuanda Forest Park. Bandung Amer Inst Phys Proc 1325(164):164–167

    Google Scholar 

  • Srivastava S, Agarwal BNP (2009) Interpretation of self-potential anomalies by enhanced local wave number technique. J Appl Geophys 68:259–268

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stern W (1945) Relation between spontaneous polarization curves and depth, size, and dip of ore bodies. Trans Am Inst Min Metallurg Petr Eng 164:189–196

    Google Scholar 

  • Sungkono S (2020) Robust interpretation of single and multiple self-potential anomalies via flower pollination algorithm. Arab J Geosci 13(100):1–15

    Google Scholar 

  • Tarasov GA (1961) Electric field over a set of vertically polarized conductive spheres. Problems Mining Geophys 2:61–67 (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Telford WM, Geldart LP, Sheriff RE (1990) Applied geophysics, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Tlas M, Asfahani J (2013) An approach for interpretation of self-potential anomalies due to simple geometrical structures using Fair function minimization. Pure Appl Geophys 170:895–905

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tripathi GN, Frayar AE (2016) Integrated surface geophysical approach to locate a karst conduit: a case study from Royal Spring Basin, Kentucky, USA. J Nepal Geolog Soc 51:27–37

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tsokas GN, Tourlos PI, Kim J-H, Papazachos CB, Vargemezis G, Bogiatzis P (2014) Assessing the condition of the rock mass over the tunnel of Eupalinus in Samos (Greece) using both conventional geophysical methods and surface to tunnel electrical resistivity tomography. Archaeol Prospect 21:277–291

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vichabian Y, Morgan FD (2002) Self-potentials in cave detection. Lead Edge 21:866–871

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang J-H, Geng Yu (2015) Terrain correction in the gradient calculation of spontaneous potential data. Chinese J Geophys 58(6):654–664

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wynn JC, Sherwood SI (1984) The self-potential (SP) method: an inexpensive reconnaissance and archaeological mapping tool. J Field Archaeol 11:195–204

    Google Scholar 

  • Yüngül S (1954) Spontaneous-potential survey of a copper deposit at Sariyer. Turkey Geophys 19(3):455–458

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zaborovsky AI (1963) Electric prospecting. Gostoptekhizdat, Moscow (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhdanov MS, Keller GV (1994) The geoelecrical methods in geophysical exploration. Elsevier, Amsterdam

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhu Z, Shen J, Tao C, Deng X, Wu T, Nie Z, Wang W, Su Z (2021) Autonomous underwater vehicle based marine multi-component self-potential method: observation scheme and navigational correction. Geoscientific Instrum Methods Data Syst 10:35–43

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lev V. Eppelbaum .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Eppelbaum, L.V. (2021). Advanced Analysis of Self-potential Anomalies: Review of Case Studies from Mining, Archaeology and Environment. In: Biswas, A. (eds) Self-Potential Method: Theoretical Modeling and Applications in Geosciences. Springer Geophysics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79333-3_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics