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Sustainability Studies: Beyond the Denial of Religion and Theology as Resources—An Introduction

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Religion and Sustainability: Interreligious Resources, Interdisciplinary Responses

Part of the book series: Sustainable Development Goals Series ((SDGS))

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Abstract

The devastation of the ecosphere is inextricably linked to unsustainable economic, ecological, societal, geopolitical, cultural, and ethical perspectives. The Covid-19 global pandemic, Climate Calamity, and the Sixth Mass Extinction are diverse facets of a single cause—the extreme malrelationship between human civilization and the ecosystems of the Earth. Existence itself is in the process of being reduced to the point where commerce and consumption intersect. The ability of the human imagination to creatively absorb and be informed by wilderness, sentience, and the cosmos is diminishing. This diminution is evident in the rendition of the arts and humanities as increasingly irrelevant. To enable the restoration and flourishing of human communities and the ecosystems of the biosphere, more and newer technology will be helpful but inadequate. More and better data will also be inadequate because numerical computations forecasting disaster have been shown to be insufficient in the face of human denial and recalcitrance. Human societies need to be reimagined and restored in ways that acknowledge the significance of the moral, ethical, aesthetic, and spiritual dimensions of human experience. The epistemic paradigms based on radical commercialism—which have led to catastrophic climate change, global pandemic, and the ravaging of the Earth and its life-support systems—are not likely to lead to the healing of the same. New imaginaries need to arise that can elicit the wonder and reverence needed to inspire care. Humility and gratitude in the face of the majestic mystery of creation is a shared element across diverse religious traditions.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    “Agenda 21: UNCED 1992,” UN Sustainable Development Goals: Knowledge Platform, accessed January 12, 2019, https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/outcomedocuments/agenda21.

  2. 2.

    “About Sustainable Development Goals,” UN Sustainable Development Goals, accessed January 12, 2019, https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/sustainable-development-goals/.

  3. 3.

    “Education for Sustainable Development,” UNESCO, accessed January 12, 2019, https://en.unesco.org/partnerships/partnering/education-sustainable-development.

  4. 4.

    There are over 100 MSc, MA, and MBA programs in Sustainability Studies in the USA alone. Accessed January 12, 2019, “Study Portals Masters,” https://www.mastersportal.com/study-options/269779071/sustainable-development-united-states.html.

  5. 5.

    https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal15.

  6. 6.

    Sam Adelman, “The Sustainable Development Goals, Anthropocentrism and Neoliberalism,” in Sustainable Development Goals: Law, Theory and Implementation, edited by Duncan French and Louis J. Kotzé, Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elger Publishing, 2018. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781786438768.00008.

  7. 7.

    Emma Tomalin, Jörg Haustein, & Shabaana Kidy, “Religion and the Sustainable Development Goals,” in The Review of Faith & International Affairs, Volume 17, 2019 - Issue 2, 102–118 | published online: 24 May 2019. https://doi.org/10.1080/15570274.2019.1608664.

  8. 8.

    See for example: Haileab Zegeye, Demel Teketay, & Ensermu Kelbessa, “Diversity and regeneration status of woody species in Tara Gedam and Abebaye forests, northwestern Ethiopia,” in Journal of Forestry Research (2011) 22: 315. Berlin & Heidelberg: Northeast Forestry University and Springer-Verlag. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-011-0176-6.

  9. 9.

    “UN Decade on Ecosystems Restoration (2021–2030),” UN Environment Documentary Repository, accessed January 1, 2019, http://wedocs.unep.org/xmlui/handle/20.500.11822/26027.

  10. 10.

    See https://sdgs.un.org/goals.

  11. 11.

    H. A. El Jurdi, Wided Batat, and Aliakbar Jafari. “Harnessing the Power of Religion: Broadening Sustainability Research and Practice in the Advancement of Ecology.” Journal of Macromarketing, 2017, Vol. 37(1) 7–24. https://doi.org/10.1177/0276146716672285.

  12. 12.

    See, for example, Michael Zweig. Religion and Economic Justice. Temple University Press, 2009.

Reference

  • Van Wieren, Gretel. 2008. Ecological Restoration as Public Spiritual Practice. Worldviews: Global Religions, Culture, and Ecology 12 (2–3): 237–254.

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Correspondence to Rita D. Sherma .

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Sherma, R.D. (2022). Sustainability Studies: Beyond the Denial of Religion and Theology as Resources—An Introduction. In: Sherma, R.D., Bilimoria, P. (eds) Religion and Sustainability: Interreligious Resources, Interdisciplinary Responses. Sustainable Development Goals Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79301-2_1

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