Abstract
The current study focuses on the problem of continuously tracking a dynamically evolving \(CH_4\) plume utilizing a mutually built consensus by heterogeneous sensing platforms: mobile and static sensors. Identifying the major complexities and emergent dynamics (leakage source, intensity, time) of such problem, a distributed, multi-agent, optimization algorithm was developed and evaluated in an indoor continuous plume-tracking application (where reaction time is critical due to the limited volume available for air saturation by the \(CH_4\) dispersion). The high-fidelity ANSYS Fluent suite realistic simulation environment was used to acquire the gas diffusion evolution through time. The analysis of the simulation results indicated that the proposed algorithm was capable of continuously readapting the mobile sensing platforms formation according to the density and the dispersed volume plume; combining additive information from the static sensors. Moreover, a scalability analysis with respect to the number of mobile platforms revealed the flexibility of the proposed algorithm to different numbers of available assets.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abraham, S., Li, X.: A cost-effective wireless sensor network system for indoor air quality monitoring applications. Procedia Comput. Sci. 34, 165–171 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2014.07.090. In: The 9th International Conference on Future Networks and Communications (FNC 2014)/The 11th International Conference on Mobile Systems and Pervasive Computing (MobiSPC 2014)/Affiliated Workshops
Albani, D., Nardi, D., Trianni, V.: Field coverage and weed mapping by UAV swarms. In: 2017 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), pp. 4319–4325 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2017.8206296
ANSYS, I.: Ansys fluent user’s guide, release 19.0. Equation (6.68) (2018)
Ben-Ari, M., Mondada, F.: Elements of Robotics. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62533-1
Ayasse, A.K., et al.: Evaluating the effects of surface properties on methane retrievals using a synthetic airborne visible/infrared imaging spectrometer next generation (AVIRIS-NG) image. Remote Sens. Environ. 215, 386–397 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2018.06.018
Bhaganagar, K., Bhimireddy, S.R.: Assessment of the plume dispersion due to chemical attack on April 4, 2017, in Syria. Natural Hazards 88(3), 1893–1901 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-017-2936-x
Board, N.T.S.: Railroad accident report ntsb/rar-06/03 pb2006-916303 notation 7675d. https://www.ntsb.gov/investigations/AccidentReports/Reports/RAR0603.pdf
Chen, X., Tang, J., Lao, S.: Review of unmanned aerial vehicle swarm communication architectures and routing protocols. Appl. Sci. 10(10), 3661 (2020)
Clark, K., et al.: Lung function before and after a large chlorine gas release in Graniteville, South Carolina. Ann. Am. Thorac. Soc. 13(3), 356–363 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1513/AnnalsATS.201508-525OC
Hackner, A., Oberpriller, H., Ohnesorge, A., Hechtenberg, V., Müller, G.: Heterogeneous sensor arrays: merging cameras and gas sensors into innovative fire detection systems. Sens. Actuators B 231, 497–505 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2016.02.081
Ishida, H., Wada, Y., Matsukura, H.: Chemical sensing in robotic applications: a review. IEEE Sens. J. 12(11), 3163–3173 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2012.2208740
Kapoutsis, A.C., et al.: Real-time adaptive multi-robot exploration with application to underwater map construction. Auton. Robots 40(6), 987–1015 (2016)
Kapoutsis, A.C., Chatzichristofis, S.A., Kosmatopoulos, E.B.: DARP: divide areas algorithm for optimal multi-robot coverage path planning. J. Intell. Robot. Syst. 86(3–4), 663–680 (2017)
Kapoutsis, A.C., Chatzichristofis, S.A., Kosmatopoulos, E.B.: A distributed, plug-n-play algorithm for multi-robot applications with a priori non-computable objective functions. Int. J. Robot. Res. 38(7), 813–832 (2019)
Kapoutsis, A.C., Michailidis, I.T., Boutalis, Y., Kosmatopoulos, E.B.: Building synergetic consensus for dynamic gas-plume tracking applications using UAV platforms. Comput. Electr. Eng. 91, 107029 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2021.107029
KGaA, H.D.S.A.C.: Gas dispersion. https://www.draeger.com/library/content/gas_dispersion_br_9046434_en.pdf
Kosmatopoulos, E.B., Michailidis, I.T., Korkas, C.D., Ravanis, C.: Local4global adaptive optimization and control for system-of-systems. In: 2015 European Control Conference (ECC), pp. 3536–3541 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1109/ECC.2015.7331081
Koutras, D.I., Kapoutsis, A.C., Kosmatopoulos, E.B.: Autonomous and cooperative design of the monitor positions for a team of UAVS to maximize the quantity and quality of detected objects. IEEE Robot. Autom. Lett. 5(3), 4986–4993 (2020)
Kumar, S., Torres, C., Ulutan, O., Ayasse, A., Roberts, D., Manjunath, B.S.: Deep remote sensing methods for methane detection in overhead hyperspectral imagery. In: 2020 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), pp. 1765–1774 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/WACV45572.2020.9093600
Mathews, E., Graf, T., Kulathunga, K.S.S.B.: Biologically inspired swarm robotic network ensuring coverage and connectivity. In: 2012 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC), pp. 84–90 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSMC.2012.6377681
McIlvaine Parsons, H.: Chapter 34 - robot programming/handbook of human-computer interaction, pp. 737–754 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-70536-5.50039-7
Michailidis, I.T., Manolis, D., Michailidis, P., Diakaki, C., Kosmatopoulos, E.B.: A decentralized optimization approach employing cooperative cycle-regulation in an intersection-centric manner: a complex urban simulative case study. Transp. Res. Interdisc. Perspect. 8, 100232 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trip.2020.100232
Michailidis, I.T., et al.: Energy-efficient HVAC management using cooperative, self-trained, control agents: a real-life German building case study. Appl. Energy 211, 113–125 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.11.046
Michailidis, I., et al.: Balancing energy efficiency with indoor comfort using smart control agents: a simulative case study. Energies 13(23), 6228 (2020)
Peng, X., Qin, H., Hu, Z., Cai, B., Liang, J., Ou, H.: Gas plume detection in infrared image using mask R-CNN with attention mechanism. In: AOPC 2019: AI in Optics and Photonics, vol. 11342, pp. 204–209 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2548179
Saska, M., Langr, J., Preucil, L.: Plume tracking by a self-stabilized group of micro aerial vehicles. In: Modelling and Simulation for Autonomous Systems, pp. 44–55 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13823-7
Services, C.C.C.H.: Major accidents at chemical/refinery plants. https://cchealth.org/hazmat/accident-history.php
Sheu, J.B.: An emergency logistics distribution approach for quick response to urgent relief demand in disasters. Transp. Res. Part E Logistics Transp. Rev. 43, 687–709 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tre.2006.04.004
Tahir, A., Böling, J., Haghbayan, M.H., Toivonen, H.T., Plosila, J.: Swarms of unmanned aerial vehicles – a survey. J. Ind. Inf. Integr. 16, 100106 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jii.2019.100106
Thomas, H., Watson, I., Kearney, C., Carn, S., Murray, S.: A multi-sensor comparison of sulphur dioxide emissions from the 2005 eruption of Sierra Negra volcano, Galapagos Islands. Remote Sens. Environ. 113(6), 1331–1342 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2009.02.019
Tosato, P., Facinelli, D., Prada, M., Gemma, L., Rossi, M., Brunelli, D.: An autonomous swarm of drones for industrial gas sensing applications. In: 2019 IEEE 20th International Symposium on A World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks (WoWMoM), pp. 1–6 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/WoWMoM.2019.8793043
Viseras, A., Wiedemann, T., Manss, C., Karolj, V., Shutin, D., Marchal, J.: Beehive-inspired information gathering with a swarm of autonomous drones. Sensors 19(19), 4349 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3390/s19194349
Visvanathan, R., et al.: Gas sensing mobile robot: a review. J. Telecommun. Electron. Comput. Eng. (JTEC). 10(1—-15), 101–105 (2018)
Xing, Y., Vincent, T., Cole, M., Gardner, J.: Real-time thermal modulation of high bandwidth MOX gas sensors for mobile robot applications. Sensors 19(5), 1180 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3390/s19051180
Zhang, Y., Zou, D., Zheng, J., Fang, X., Luo, H.: Formation mechanism of quick emergency response capability for urban rail transit: inter-organizational collaboration perspective. Adv. Mech. Eng. 8(6), 1–14 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814016647881
Acknowledgments
This research is carried out/funded in the context of the project “Development and evaluation of an optimal decision-making algorithm for cooperative autonomous vehicles” (MIS 5050057) under the call for proposals “Researchers’ support with an emphasis on young researchers- 2nd Cycle” (EDULLL 103). The project is co-financed by Greece and the European Union (European Social Fund- ESF) by the Operational Programme Human Resources Development, Education and Lifelong Learning 2014–2020.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 IFIP International Federation for Information Processing
About this paper
Cite this paper
Michailidis, I.T., Kapoutsis, A.C., Kosmatopoulos, E.B., Boutalis, Y. (2021). Dynamic Plume Tracking Utilizing Symbiotic Heterogeneous Remote Sensing Platforms. In: Maglogiannis, I., Macintyre, J., Iliadis, L. (eds) Artificial Intelligence Applications and Innovations. AIAI 2021. IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology, vol 627. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79150-6_48
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79150-6_48
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-79149-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-79150-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)