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Cyber Supply Chain Threat Analysis and Prediction Using Machine Learning and Ontology

Part of the IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology book series (IFIPAICT,volume 627)

Abstract

Cyber Supply Chain (CSC) security requires a secure integrated network among the sub-systems of the inbound and outbound chains. Adversaries are deploying various penetration and manipulation attacks on an CSC integrated network’s node. The different levels of integrations and inherent system complexities pose potential vulnerabilities and attacks that may cascade to other parts of the supply chain system. Thus, it has become imperative to implement systematic threats analyses and predication within the CSC domain to improve the overall security posture. This paper presents a unique approach that advances the current state of the art on CSC threat analysis and prediction by combining work from three areas: Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI), Ontologies, and Machine Learning (ML). The outcome of our work shows that the conceptualization of cybersecurity using ontological theory provides clear mechanisms for understanding the correlation between the CSC security domain and enables the mapping of the ML prediction with 80% accuracy of potential cyberattacks and possible countermeasures.

Keywords

  • Cyber security
  • Ontology
  • Cyber supply chain
  • Machine learning
  • Threat prediction
  • Cyber threat intelligence

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Acknowledgments

This research has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 952690. The results of this paper reflect only the author’s view and the Commission is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains.

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Correspondence to Abel Yeboah-Ofori .

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Yeboah-Ofori, A., Mouratidis, H., Ismai, U., Islam, S., Papastergiou, S. (2021). Cyber Supply Chain Threat Analysis and Prediction Using Machine Learning and Ontology. In: Maglogiannis, I., Macintyre, J., Iliadis, L. (eds) Artificial Intelligence Applications and Innovations. AIAI 2021. IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology, vol 627. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79150-6_41

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79150-6_41

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

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  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-79150-6

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