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The Role of Caregivers in the Care of Older People

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The Role of Family Physicians in Older People Care

Abstract

In this chapter, caregivers’ roles in the care of older people are discussed in detail. With older people having multiple comorbid diseases, such as osteoarthritis, cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart failure, stroke, and chronic kidney disease, and numerous geriatric syndromes such as polypharmacy, urinary incontinence, malnutrition, depression, dementia, falls, and frailty, their increased dependence on daily living activities causes them to have difficulty maintaining their lives independently, and so they need a caregiver. Caregiving involves various tasks ranging from helping the older people in basic and instrumental activities of daily livings to providing complex health care. Caregiving domains can be grouped as follows: (1) assisting with daily living activities; (2) emotional and social support; (3) health and medical care; (4) care coordination; and (5) decision-making. Each of these areas includes a number of separate tasks. In performing these roles, caregivers face stress in physical, psychological, social, and financial terms, which causes caregiver burden. To reduce caregiver burden, it is very important to provide caregivers with systematic training about older people’s care and to develop supportive health strategies while they perform caregiving tasks.

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Correspondence to Pinar Soysal .

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Soysal, P., Rossi, F., Portera, D., Smith, L., Yang, L., Isik, A.T. (2022). The Role of Caregivers in the Care of Older People. In: Demurtas, J., Veronese, N. (eds) The Role of Family Physicians in Older People Care. Practical Issues in Geriatrics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78923-7_17

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78923-7_17

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