Abstract
The paper analyses the changes in insolation in Montenegro from 1961 to 2018. Data from 8 main meteorological stations were used where the homogeneity of time series was examined using MASH v3.0 methods. Calculations were made on a monthly, seasonal, and annual basis. During the period 1961–2018, there was a trend of increasing duration of sunshine for 5, and decreasing for 3 stations. We need to adapt to current climate change, and the primary way to mitigate further anthropogenic temperature rises is to reduce the use of fossil fuels and switch to clean energy sources. The results for Montenegro show that insolation is high (most of the country has an annual average of 2200–2600 h) and quite stable. Therefore the Mediterranean region has good potential for the development of solar energy, in general. This is supported by the fact that the period after 1990 (1991–2018) in most parts of Montenegro is sunnier than the period 1961–1990.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Berger A, Loutre MF, Tricot C (1993) Insolation and Earth’s orbital periods. J Geophys Res 98(D6):10341–10362. https://doi.org/10.1029/93JD00222
Bartoszek K, Matuszko D, Węglarczyk S (2020) Trends in sunshine duration in Poland (1971–2018). Int J Climatol (accepted for Publication). https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.6609
Burić D, Ducić V, Mihajlović J (2013) The climate of Montenegro: modificators and types—part one. Bull Serbian Geogr Soc 93(4):83–102. https://doi.org/10.2298/GSGD1304083B
Burić D, Ducić V, Mihajlović J (2014) The climate of Montenegro: modificators and types—part two. Bull Serbian Geogr Soc 94(1):73–90. https://doi.org/10.2298/GSGD1401073B
Burić D, Dragojlović J, Penjišević-Sočanac I, Luković J, Doderović M (2019) Relationship between atmospheric circulation and temperature extremes in Montenegro in the period 1951–2010. In: Leal Filho W, Trbic G, Filipovic D. (eds) Climate change adaptation in Eastern Europe. Climate change management. Springer, Cham, pp 29–42. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03383-5_3
Burić D, Doderović M (2021) Changes in temperature and precipitation in the instrumental period (1951–2018) and projections up to 2100 in Podgorica (Montenegro). Int J Climatol 41(S1):E133–E149. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.6671
Burić D, Stanojević G (2020) Trends and possible causes of cloudiness variability in Montenegro in the period 1961–2017. Clim Res 81:187–205. https://doi.org/10.3354/cr01615
Drysdale RN, Hellstrom JC, Zanchetta G, Fallick AE, Sanchez Gni MF, Couchoud I, McDonald J, Maas R, Lohmann G, Isola I (2009) Evidence for obliquity forcing of glacial Termination II. Science 325(5947):1527–1531. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1170371
Erlykin AD, Sloan T, Wolfendale AW (2009) Solar activity and the mean global temperature. Environ Res Lett 4(1):014006 (6 pp). https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/4/1/014006
Founda D, Pierros F, Sarantopoulos A (2017) Evidence of dimming/brightening over greece from long-term observations of sunshine duration and cloud cover. In: Karacostas T, Bais A, Nastos P (eds) Perspectives on atmospheric sciences. Springer Atmospheric Sciences. Springer, Cham, pp 753–758. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-35095-0_108
Hanrahan J, Maynard A, Murphy SZ, Zercher C, Fitzpatrick A (2017) Examining the Climatology of Shortwave Radiation in the Northeastern United States. J Appl Meteorol Climatol 56(10):2869–2881. https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-16-0420.1
Huybers PJ (2006) Early Pleistocene glacial cycles and the integrated summer insolation forcing. Science 313(5786):508–511. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1170371
Lohmann G, Pfeiffer M, Laepple T, Leduc G, Kim JH (2013) A model-data comparison of the Holocene global sea surface temperature evolution. Clim past 9:1807–1839. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-9-1807-2013
Lohmann G (2017) Atmospheric bridge on orbital time scales. Theor Appl Climatol 128:709–718. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-015-1725-2
Lorenz SJ, Lohmann G (2004) Acceleration technique for Milankovitch type forcing in a coupled atmosphere-ocean circulation model: method and application for the Holocene. Climate Dyn 23:727–743. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-004-0469-y
Manara V, Beltrano MC, Brunetti M, Maugeri M, Sanchez-Lorenzo A, Simolo C, Sorrenti S (2015) Sunshine duration variability and trends in Italy from homogenized instrumental time series (1936–2013). J Geophys Res Atmospheres 120(9):3622–3641. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JD022560
McBean E, Motiee H (2008) Assessment of impact of climate change on water resources: a long term analysis of the Great Lakes of North America. Hydrol Earth Syst Sci 12(1):239–255. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-12-239-2008
Mondal A, Kundu S, Mukhopadhyay A (2012) Rainfall trend analysis by Mann-Kendall test: a case study of north-eastern part of Cuttack district, Orissa. Int J Geol Earth Environ Sci 2 (1):70–78. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/268438767
Nullet D, Ekern PC (1988) Temperature and insolation trends in Hawaii. Theor Appl Climatol 39:90–92. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00866393
Omran MA (2000) Analysis of solar radiation over Egypt. Theor Appl Climatol 67:225–240. https://doi.org/10.1007/s007040070011
Power HC (2003) Trends in solar radiation over Germany and an assessment of the role of aerosols and sunshine duration. Theor Appl Climatol 76:47–63. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-003-0005-8
Szentimrey T (2007) Manual of homogenization software MASHv3.02. Hung Meteorol Serv 61
Šumenjak K, Šuster V (2011) Parametrični in neparametrični pristopi za odkrivanje trenda v časovnih vrstah. Acta agriculturae Slovenica 97(3):305–312. Available at: http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-QIDKTLWM
Valík A, Brázdil R, Zahradníček P, Tolasz R, Možný M, Řezníčková L (2019) Measurements of sunshine duration by automatic sensors and their effects on the homogeneity of long-term series in the Czech Republic. Clim Res 78(1):83–101. https://doi.org/10.3354/cr01564
Viessman W, Knapp JW, Lewis GL (1989) Introduction to hydrology. Harper and Row Publishers. New York, pp. 149–355. ISBN 006046822X
Vujović D, Todorović N, Paskota M (2018) Summer weather characteristics and periodicity observed over the period 1888–2013 in the region of Belgrade, Serbia. Theor Appl Climatol 132:103–114. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-017-2075-z
WMO (1966) Climatic change. Tech Note No 79, WMO, Geneva, p 79
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Burić, D., Doderović, M. (2022). Climate Changes and Insolation in the Mediterranean Basin: The Case of Montenegro. In: Leal Filho, W., Manolas, E. (eds) Climate Change in the Mediterranean and Middle Eastern Region. Climate Change Management. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78566-6_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78566-6_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-78565-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-78566-6
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)