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A New Approach to Eliminate Rank Reversal in the MCDA Problems

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Computational Science – ICCS 2021 (ICCS 2021)

Abstract

In the multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) domain, one of the most important challenges of today is Rank Reversal. In short, it is a paradox that the order of alternatives belonging to a certain set is changed when a new alternative is added to that set or one of the current ones is removed. It may undermine the credibility of ratings and rankings, which are returned by methods exposed to the Rank Reversal phenomenon.

In this paper, we propose to use the Characteristic Objects method (COMET), which is resistant to the Rank Reversal phenomenon and combining it with the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) and Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluations II (PROMETHEE II) methods. The COMET method requires a very large number of pair comparisons, which depends exponentially on the number of criteria used. Therefore, the task of pair comparisons will be performed using the PROMETHEE II and TOPSIS methods. In order to compare the quality of both proposed approaches, simple comparative experiments will be presented. Both proposed methods have high accuracy and are resistant to the Rank Reveral phenomenon.

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Acknowledgments

The work was supported by the National Science Centre, Decision number UMO-2018/29/B/HS4/02725.

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Correspondence to Wojciech Sałabun .

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Kizielewicz, B., Shekhovtsov, A., Sałabun, W. (2021). A New Approach to Eliminate Rank Reversal in the MCDA Problems. In: Paszynski, M., Kranzlmüller, D., Krzhizhanovskaya, V.V., Dongarra, J.J., Sloot, P.M.A. (eds) Computational Science – ICCS 2021. ICCS 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12742. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77961-0_29

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77961-0_29

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