Skip to main content

Learning Performance Models Automatically

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Service-Oriented Computing – ICSOC 2020 Workshops (ICSOC 2020)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNPSE,volume 12632))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1971 Accesses

Abstract

To ensure the quality of frequent releases in DevOps context, performance models enable system performance simulation and prediction. However, building performance models for microservice or serverless-based applications in DevOps is costly and error-prone. Thus, we propose to employ model discovery learning for performance models automatically. To generate basic models to represent the application, we first introduce performance-related TOSCA models as architectural models. Then we transform TOSCA models into layered queueing network models. A main challenge of performance model generation is model parametrization. We propose to learn parametric dependencies from monitoring data and systems analysis to capture the relationship between input data and resource demand. With frequent releases of new features, we consider employing detecting parametric dependencies incrementally to keep updating performance models in each iteration.

Supervised by: G. Casale and A. Filieri.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    https://microservices-demo.github.io.

  2. 2.

    https://radon-h2020.eu/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/D4.3-RADON-Models-I.pdf.

  3. 3.

    https://radon-h2020.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/D3.2-Decomposition-Tool-I.pdf.

References

  1. Binz, T., Breitenbücher, U., Kopp, O., Leymann, F.: TOSCA: portable automated deployment and management of cloud applications. In: Bouguettaya, A., Sheng, Q., Daniel, F. (eds.) Advanced Web Services, pp. 527–549. Springer, New York (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7535-4_22

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Brosig, F., Kounev, S., Krogmann, K.: Automated extraction of palladio component models from running enterprise java applications. In: Proceedings of the Fourth International ICST Conference on Performance Evaluation Methodologies and Tools, pp. 1–10 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Duggan, M., Mason, K., Duggan, J., Howley, E., Barrett, E.: Predicting host CPU utilization in cloud computing using recurrent neural networks. In: 2017 12th International Conference for Internet Technology and Secured Transactions (ICITST), pp. 67–72 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Eismann, S., Walter, J., von Kistowski, J., Kounev, S.: Modeling of parametric dependencies for performance prediction of component-based software systems at run-time. In: 2018 IEEE International Conference on Software Architecture (ICSA), pp. 135–13509 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Grohmann, J., Eismann, S., Elflein, S., Kistowski, J.V., Kounev, S., Mazkatli, M.: Detecting parametric dependencies for performance models using feature selection techniques. In: 2019 IEEE 27th International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis, and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunication Systems (MASCOTS), pp. 309–322 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Grohmann, J., Herbst, N., Spinner, S., Kounev, S.: Using machine learning for recommending service demand estimation approaches-position paper. In: CLOSER, pp. 473–480 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kappler, T., Koziolek, H., Krogmann, K., Reussner, R.: Towards automatic construction of reusable prediction models for component-based performance engineering. Software Engineering, 2008 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kraft, S., Pacheco-Sanchez, S., Casale, G., Dawson, S.: Estimating service resource consumption from response time measurements. In: Proceedings of the Fourth International ICST Conference on Performance Evaluation Methodologies and Tools, pp. 1–10 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Krogmann, K., Kuperberg, M., Reussner, R.: Using genetic search for reverse engineering of parametric behavior models for performance prediction. IEEE Trans. Software Eng. 36, 865–877 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Nguyen, C., Mehta, A., Klein, C., Elmroth, E.: Why cloud applications are not ready for the edge (yet). In: Proceedings of the 4th ACM/IEEE Symposium on Edge Computing, pp. 250–263 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Pérez, J.F., Pacheco-Sanchez, S., Casale, G.: An offline demand estimation method for multi-threaded applications. In: 2013 IEEE 21st International Symposium on Modelling, Analysis and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunication Systems, pp. 21–30. IEEE (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Petriu, D.C., Shen, H.: Applying the UML performance profile: graph grammar-based derivation of LQN models from UML specifications. In: Field, T., Harrison, P.G., Bradley, J., Harder, U. (eds.) TOOLS 2002. LNCS, vol. 2324, pp. 159–177. Springer, Heidelberg (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-46029-2_10

    Chapter  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Rahman, J., Lama, P.: Predicting the end-to-end tail latency of containerized microservices in the cloud. In: 2019 IEEE International Conference on Cloud Engineering (IC2E), pp. 200–210. IEEE (2019)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Runan Wang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Wang, R. (2021). Learning Performance Models Automatically. In: Hacid, H., et al. Service-Oriented Computing – ICSOC 2020 Workshops. ICSOC 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12632. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76352-7_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76352-7_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-76351-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-76352-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics