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Underground Haline Convection Caused by Water Evaporation from the Surface of the Earth

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Processes in GeoMedia—Volume IV

Part of the book series: Springer Geology ((SPRINGERGEOL))

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Abstract

Natural haline convection of underground water containing dissolved admixture in soil is considered. Liquid water transits to gas and evaporates from the surface of the Earth whereas a dissolved admixture remains in brine. A denser layer is formed leading to gravity-driven convection to develop. Convective flows and mass transfer are investigated by means of numerical simulation. Regimes with salt precipitation near the front of phase transition are analysed.

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Acknowledgements

The author would like to thank G. G. Tsypkin for many fruitful discussions. This work was supported by the Government program (contract AAAA-A20-120011690131-7).

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Correspondence to E. B. Soboleva .

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Soboleva, E.B. (2022). Underground Haline Convection Caused by Water Evaporation from the Surface of the Earth. In: Chaplina, T. (eds) Processes in GeoMedia—Volume IV. Springer Geology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76328-2_12

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