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Abstract

Chronic heart failure (CHF) is currently an important health problem causing significant mortality and morbidity. There are highly effective medical treatments used in the treatment of chronic heart failure, and standard treatment guidelines provide the most efficient treatment benefits. Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) treatment modalities used in chronic heart failure have provided significant benefits in the clinical outcomes of the disease in recent years. The selection of these treatment modalities by the relevant clinicians and learning the clinical applications would make a great contribution to the treatment of patients with cardiovascular diseases.

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Abbreviations

AASM:

Academy of Sleep Medicine

ACCF:

American College of Cardiology Foundation

AHA:

American Heart Association

AHI:

Apnea-hypopnea index

ASV:

Adaptive servo-ventilation

Bi-PAP:

Bi-level positive airway pressure

CHF:

Chronic heart failure

CPAP:

Continuous positive airways pressure

CSA:

Central sleep apnea

CSB:

Cheyne-Stokes breathing

ESC:

European Society of Cardiology

HF:

Heart failure

IPAP:

Inspiratory positive airway pressure

NIV:

Noninvasive ventilation

OSA:

Obstructive sleep apnea

PAP:

Positive airway pressure

SDB:

Sleep-disordered breathing

ST:

Spontaneous time

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Pazarlı, A.C. (2021). Chronic Heart Failure. In: Esquinas, A.M. (eds) Pulmonary Function Measurement in Noninvasive Ventilatory Support. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76197-4_21

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76197-4_21

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-76196-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-76197-4

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