Abstract
Faced with increasingly frequent environmental emergencies and related challenges (climate change, biodiversity loss, natural habitat destruction and fragmentation, soil consumption), this paper argues that overall territorial resilience can greatly benefit by developing innovative landscape planning solutions to address territorial management concerns. A specific land management option, the Multifunctional Ecological Networks or Green Infrastructures, offers an advisable approach for territorial regeneration and wasteland reuse especially in urban and peri-urban areas. This approach integrates strategic objectives based on area multifunctionality and sustainability of actions into planning activity at different landscape scales. By taking into account the genius loci of each context and maintaining a clear vision of the preservation of biodiversity and Natural Capital, the Multifunctional Ecological Network approach represents a key resource in landscape planning that can strategically balance many different needs. This contribution offers a comparative analysis of a number of Green Infrastructures introduced as landscape and spatial planning tools at regional and provincial (metropolitan area) scales to examine the potential benefits of implementing Multifunctional Ecological Networks.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aubertin C, Rodary E (2011) Protected areas, sustainable land? Routledge, London
Barret TL, Farina A, Barret GW (2009) Positioning aesthetic landscape as economy. Landsc Ecol 24:299–307
Battisti C, Romano B (2007) Frammentazione e Connettività. Dall’analisi ecologica alle strategie di pianificazione, Città Studi, Turin
CEE (2009) WHITE PAPER adapting to climate change: towards a European framework for action COM (2009) 147/4. Brussels. https://ec.europa.eu/health/ph_threats/climate/docs/com_2009_147_en.pdf
Comitato Capitale Naturale (2018) Secondo Rapporto sullo Stato del Capitale Naturale in Italia, Rome
Comitato Capitale Naturale (2019) Terzo Rapporto sullo Stato del Capitale Naturale in Italia, Rome
EC European Commission (2013a) Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the economic and social Committee and the Committee of the regions. Green Infrastructure (GI) — Enhancing Europe’s Natural Capital COM/2013/0249final. Brussels
EC European Commission (2013b) COMMISSION STAFF WORKING DOCUMENT, Technical information on Green Infrastructure (GI). SWD (2013) 155 Final. https://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/ecosystems/docs/green_infrastructures/1_EN_autre_document_travail_service_part1_v2.pdf
EC European Commission (2018) Prioritised Action Framework (PAF) for NATURA 2000 (updated format). https://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/financing/index_en.htm
European Commission’s Directorate General Environment (2012) The multifunctionality of green infrastructure, In-Depth Report
Farina A (2011) A biosemiotic perspective of the resource criterion: toward a general theory of resources. Biosemiotics 5:17–32
Gavrilidis AA, Niță MR, Onose DA, Badiu DL, Năstase II (2017) Methodological framework for urban sprawl control through sustainable planning of urban green infrastructure. Ecol Indic 96(2):67–78
Guarino C, Pisano P (2011) Infrastructural landscape. Silvana Editoriale, Milan
Guccione M, Peano A (eds) (2003) Gestione delle aree di collegamento ecologico-funzionale Indirizzi e modalità operative per l’adeguamento degli strumenti di pianificazione del territorio in funzione della costruzione di reti ecologiche a scala locale APAT Manuali e linee guida 26/2003
ISPRA (2017) Qualità dell’ambiente urbano. XIII Rapporto. Stato dell’Ambiente 74/17. Rome
John H, Neubert M, Marrs C (eds) (2019) Green infrastructure handbook – conceptual & theoretical background, terms and definitions. First output of the Interreg Central Europe Project MaGICLandscapes – Managing Green Infrastructure in Central European Landscapes
Jongman RHG (1995) Nature conservation planning in Europe: developing ecological networks. Landsc Urban Plan 32(3):169–183
Jongman RHG, Kulvik M, Kristiansen I (2004) European ecological networks and greenways. Landsc Urban Plan 68(2–3):305–319
Landscape Institute (2009) Green infrastructure: connected and multifunctional landscapes, Landscape Institute Position Statement. Landscape Institute, London
Lombardi L, Giunti M, Castelli C (2016) Un approccio ‘paesaggistico’ alla tutela della biodiversità in Toscana: dalla Strategia per la Biodiversità alla rete ecologica. Reticula 11(2016):1–9
Malcevschi S (2010) Reti ecologiche polivalenti. Il Verde Editoriale, Milano
Mougenot C, Russel L (2002) Ecological network and local authorities. Sociological instruments, Nature and environment series n. 126. Coucil of Europe Publishing, Brussels
Opdam P, Steingröver E, van Rooij S (2006) Ecological networks: a spatial concept for multi-actor planning of sustainable landscapes. Landsc Urban Plan 75(3–4):322–332
Regione Friuli Venezia Giulia (2018a) Piano Paesaggistico Regionale del Friuli Venezia Giulia – Relazione generale
Regione Friuli Venezia Giulia (2018b) Piano Paesaggistico Regionale del Friuli Venezia Giulia – Rete ecologica regionale
Regione Friuli Venezia Giulia (2018c) Piano Paesaggistico Regionale del Friuli Venezia Giulia – Rete della mobilità lenta
Regione Friuli Venezia Giulia (2018d) Piano Paesaggistico Regionale del Friuli Venezia Giulia – Rete dei beni culturali
Regione Piemonte (2017) Piano Paesaggistico Regionale – Relazione
Regione Puglia (2015a) Piano Paesaggistico Territoriale Regionale – 4.1 Obiettivi generali e specifici dello scenario
Regione Puglia (2015b) Piano Paesaggistico Territoriale Regionale – 4.2 Cinque progetti territoriali per il paesaggio regionale
Todaro V (2010) Reti ecologiche e governo del territorio. Franco Angeli, Milano
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
D’Ambrogi, S., Guccione, M. (2021). Multifunctional Ecological Networks as Framework for Landscape and Spatial Planning in Italy. In: Catalano, C., Andreucci, M.B., Guarino, R., Bretzel, F., Leone, M., Pasta, S. (eds) Urban Services to Ecosystems . Future City, vol 17. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75929-2_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75929-2_14
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-75928-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-75929-2
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)