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Instability Analysis in Incremental Rotary Forming of Tube Flanges

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Forming the Future

Abstract

Rotary forming is an exciting route for forming flanges of different angles from seamless tubes of high-strength materials. True to its incremental nature, the process offers great flexibility, but the issues encountered are atypical and complex. One such issue observed in experimental trials is the internal buckling of tubes during specific instances of flange formation. The origin of this instability is non-trivial, and ordinarily, finite-element (FE) models fail to capture this instability. To analyse and understand the problem, systematic experimental trials were carried out using different tube thicknesses, tube materials, and tool kinematics. This paper summarises the results from a critical analysis to establish (1) a criteria for quantifying the instability and identifying the instances of its occurrence, (2) a validation methodology to fine-tune FE models for the process, and (3) use of FE models to understand the influence of tool path in the flange forming stage.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to acknowledge Rolls Royce Plc for funding this work from their Innovate UK: Aerospace Technology Institute Strategic R&D Project grant (application no. 66733-263147) titled “Manufacturing Portfolio Project 2: Manufacture of Advanced Materials”. We would also like to thank the AFRC’s Forging and Incremental Processes team for their excellent support, guidance, and provision of resources throughout the project. Most importantly, we greatly appreciate the time spent by key staff in both Rolls-Royce and AFRC in support of this project.

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Correspondence to Bhaskaran Krishnamurthy .

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Krishnamurthy, B., Bylya, O., Watt, K., Conway, A., Tuffs, M., Blackwell, P. (2021). Instability Analysis in Incremental Rotary Forming of Tube Flanges. In: Daehn, G., Cao, J., Kinsey, B., Tekkaya, E., Vivek, A., Yoshida, Y. (eds) Forming the Future. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75381-8_34

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