Skip to main content

Potentials of Augmented Reality – Insights into Industrial Practice

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Innovations for Community Services (I4CS 2021)

Abstract

With emerging technologies, research is increasingly focusing on the digitalization of the working world and the resulting potentials, but also risks, for employees. People and technology are beginning to grow together in industrial environments. New technologies can support skills and improve results of the daily work, but the most important factor is still the human being. Assistance systems based on Augmented Reality (AR) are increasingly attract the attention of companies. Currently, there are not many implementation reports and applications in companies. This paper discusses the findings based on observations from industrial site inspections in the areas of training, commissioning of goods, and the manual assembly process. Inspections took place at three pioneering companies in the automotive industry, online distance selling, and the energy sector. When it comes to the use of assistance systems, the main goals of these companies that are very open to innovation are to improve efficiency and quality, e.g., minimize errors and optimize speed. Qualitative content analysis was used to evaluate the interview transcripts, the collected transcripts and notes from the guided tours, and the brief participations in these industries. The results are presented in the form of user experiences with AR addressing their advantages and disadvantages in the context of use. In addition, these were categorized into a predefined classification of influencing factors and challenges.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bauer, D., Wutzke, R., Bauernhansl, T.: Wear@Work – a new approach for data acquisition using wearables. Procedia CIRP 50, 529–534 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.04.121

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Berkemeier, L., McGuire, M.-R., Steinmann, S., Niemöller, C., Thomas, O.: Datenschutz-rechtliche anforderungen an smart glasses-basierende informationssysteme in der logistik. In: Eibl, M., Gaedke, M. (eds.) INFORMATIK 2017, vol. P-275, pp. 1037–1048. Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Blattgerste, J., Renner, P., Pfeiffer, T.: Augmented reality action assistance and learning for cognitively impaired people: a systematic literature review. In: Proceedings of the 12th ACM International Conference on PErvasive Technologies Related to Assistive Environments, pp. 270–279. ACM, New York (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Friedrich, W.: ARVIKA - augmented reality for development, production and service. Zeitschrift für interaktive und kooperative Medien – ICOM 2(2), 3–4 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Funk, M.: Augmented reality at the workplace: a context-aware assistive system using in-situ projection (Dissertation). Universität Stuttgart (2016). https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/a7d8/f8c5543716e889b1c7ce5643df6a9d09ab24.pdf. Accessed 13 Apr 2018

  6. Guo, A., Wu, X., Shen, Z., Starner, T., Baumann, H., Gilliland, S.: Order picking with head-up displays. Computer 6(48), 16–24 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1109/MC.2015.166

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Hinrichsen, S., Riediger, D., Unrau, A.: Development of a projection-based assistance system for maintaining injection molding tools. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM 2017), pp. 1571–1575. IEEE, Singapore (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/ieem.2017.8290157

  8. Hobert, S., Schumann, M.: Enabling the adoption of wearable computers in enterprises – results of analyzing influencing factors and challenges in the industrial sector. In: Proceedings of the 50th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, pp. 4276–4285 (2017). https://doi.org/10.24251/hicss.2017.518

  9. Hold, P., Erol, S., Reisinger, G., Sihn, W.: Planning and evaluation of digital assistance systems. Procedia Manuf. 12(9), 143–150 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2017.04.024

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Huck-Fries, V., Wiegand, F., Klinker, K., Wiesche, M., Krcmar, H.: Datenbrillen in der Wartung. In: Eibl, M., Gaedke, M. (eds.) INFORMATIK 2017, pp. 1413–1424. Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Liu, H., Wang, L.: An AR-based worker support system for human-robot collaboration. Procedia Manufact. 9(11), 22–30 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.124

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Liu, Y., Li, S., Wang, J., Zeng, H., Lu, J.: A computer vision-based assistant system for the assembly of narrow cabin products. Int. J. Adv. Manufact. Technol. 8(76), 281–293 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-014-6274-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Nee, A., Ong, S.K., Chryssolouris, G., Mourtzis, D.: Augmented reality applications in design and manufacturing. CIRP Ann. Manufact. Technol. 12(61), 657–679 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cirp.2012.05.010

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Regenbrecht, H., Baratoff, G., Wilke, W.: Augmented reality projects in the automotive and aerospace industries. IEEE Comput. Graph. Appl. 11(25), 48–56 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1109/MCG.2005.124

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Schlagowski, R., Merkel, L., Meitinger, C.: Design of an assistant system for industrial maintenance tasks and implementation of a prototype using augmented reality. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM), pp. 294–298. IEEE, Singapore (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/ieem.2017.8289899

  16. Spath, D., Ganschar, O., Gerlach, S., Hämmerle, M., Krause, T., Schlund, S.: Produktionsarbeit der Zukunft – Industrie 4.0. Fraunhofer-Verlag, Stuttgart (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Stocker, A., Brandl, P., Michalczuk, R., Rosenberger, M.: Mensch-zentrierte IKT-Lösungen in einer Smart Factory. Elektrotechnik & Informationstechnik 10(131), 207–211 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Wang, X., Ong, S.K., Nee, A.: A comprehensive survey of augmented reality assembly research. Adv. Manufact. 1(4), 1–22 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40436-015-0131-4

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The research project “Healthy work in Pioneering Industries” was supported by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) under the grant number 02L14A073.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Arlett Semm .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Semm, A., Erfurth, C., Uslu, S. (2021). Potentials of Augmented Reality – Insights into Industrial Practice. In: Krieger, U.R., Eichler, G., Erfurth, C., Fahrnberger, G. (eds) Innovations for Community Services. I4CS 2021. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1404. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75004-6_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75004-6_8

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-75003-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-75004-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics