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Study of Transient Angle Stability in Microgrids with Synchronous Generation Through Comparative Analysis of Operating Scenarios

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Recent Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy (CIT 2020)

Abstract

Improving the understanding of the dynamic response of electrical power systems to disturbances is a topic of high interest both for the academic community and for network operators who must take measures to guarantee the stability of the system. So, the following document proposes a comparative study of operating scenarios through the implementation of a simulation tool to study the transient stability of microgrids with synchronous generation connected to the electrical power system. Matlab-Simulink has been used for its development. From this computational tool, the simulation of the dynamic response of a typical microgrid with synchronous generation is carried out, in order to evaluate its angle stability against a fault condition in different stages. This is done in four cases, the first is a base case, with values in per unit specified in the methodological development, from which the critical time of fault clearance is determined; in the second, its H value is increased by 20%; in case 3 the base case is modified by increasing the maximum power during the failure, finally in case 4 the base case is modified by increasing the maximum power by 20% before and after failure. The different responses of the system are compared and analyzed in the results discussion section.

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Acknowledgements

The author Iván Pazmiño Ordóñez thanks the Secretary of Higher Education, Science, Technology and Innovation (SENESCYT) of the Republic of Ecuador, whose financing (Contract Nº: CZ02-000683-2018) has made possible his postgraduate studies, whose partial results are documented in this work. The author Hugo Pico Mera thanks the Secretary of Higher Education, Science, Technology and Innovation (SENESCYT) of the Republic of Ecuador, whose financing (Contract Nº: CZ04-000673-2018) has made possible his postgraduate studies, whose partial results are documented in this work.

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Pazmiño Ordóñez, I., Ponce Minaya, E., Pico Mera, H. (2021). Study of Transient Angle Stability in Microgrids with Synchronous Generation Through Comparative Analysis of Operating Scenarios. In: Botto Tobar, M., Cruz, H., Díaz Cadena, A. (eds) Recent Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy. CIT 2020. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 762. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72208-1_9

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