Abstract
The paper presents the results of the development and further research of the method of active queue management at the interfaces of telecommunication networks routers. The research was conducted as part of a full-scale experiment based on the laboratory of Cisco Systems. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method of active queue management, we compared the results of its work (according to the main indicators of quality of service) with technological solutions of congestion management mechanism—WFQ and congestion avoidance mechanism—WRED, which were automatically configured on the router interfaces. In particular, the obtained results were compared with the average packet delay and the packet loss probability. Such characteristics of flows and queues as a bandwidth of the router interface; the number of packet flows arriving at its input, the value of their classes and intensities; the number of queues formed on the interface, and their classification were changing. The D-ITG package was used as a load testing package for generating and further analyzing network traffic. The results of the research confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed method in terms of improving the average packet delay—from 12–17 to 22–25% for high-priority flows (EF, AF41-43), and from 8–12 to 16–19%—low priority flows (AF11-13). Using the active queue management method allowed to reduce the chance of packet loss by 7–12% for high-priority flows (EF, AF41-43), and by 10–17%—low priority flows (AF11-13). Also, according to the results of the laboratory experiment, recommendations were developed on the practical application of the proposed solutions in modern and promising telecommunication networks (TCNs). It was found that the algorithmic implementation in practice of the proposed models and methods can be the basis for promising queue management mechanisms and interface bandwidth in order to improve the quality of service in telecommunication networks as a whole. It was also established that the recommended area of the practical application of the proposed method of active queue management is a high-load area (over 80–85%) and congestion of interfaces of telecommunication network routers, especially in conditions of increased dynamics of their state change.
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Lemeshko, O., Lebedenko, T., Holoveshko, M. (2021). Development and Research of Active Queue Management Method on Interfaces of Telecommunication Networks Routers. In: Ageyev, D., Radivilova, T., Kryvinska, N. (eds) Data-Centric Business and Applications. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 69. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71892-3_1
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