Abstract
Strong sentences are essential building blocks of good writing. In this chapter, we refresh some of the basics of sentence structure, identifying three sentence types: simple, compound, and complex. We examine how each sentence type might be used strategically to convey ideas and to show relationships between ideas. We consider the importance of the subject position within a sentence, helping writers to avoid pitfalls and to position their main idea for optimal impact. And we review the important signposting roles of topic and transition sentences. We aim to arm writers with the tools to make effective and deliberate choices in constructing sentences that support clear and coherent prose.
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References
Casagrande, J. (2010). It was the best of sentences, it was the worst of sentences: A writer’s guide to crafting killer sentences. Berkeley: The Speed Press.
Fish, S. (2011). How to write a sentence and how to read one. New York: Harper.
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Lingard, L., Watling, C. (2021). Mastering the Sentence. In: Story, Not Study: 30 Brief Lessons to Inspire Health Researchers as Writers. Innovation and Change in Professional Education, vol 19. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71363-8_11
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71363-8_11
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Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
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