Abstract
In order to realize the copyright protection and proof of ownership of the digital multimedia products, this paper proposes an adaptive robust watermarking algorithm based on DCT and SVD in Curvelet domain. Firstly, the color image is converted from RGB space to Lab space and the L component is extracted using Curvelet transform. Then the sixth layer high frequency sub-band of Curvelet transform is divided into nonoverlapping sub-blocks of size 8 × 8 by using DCT and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) is performed on each sub-block. Finally, the encrypted watermark image is adaptively embedded in the maximum singular value of each sub-block according to the texture complexity based on L component and the energy distribution of the DCT coefficients. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance in terms of imperceptibility, and also has strong robustness against different kinds of attacks, such as cropping, median filtering, motion blur, salt & pepper noise and JPEG compression attacks in comparison with other related existing methods.
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by National key R&D projects (2017YFC0803805); Science and Technology Project Fund under Ministry of Public Security of China (2019GABJC41), National Natural Science Fund of China (61801381), and the graduate innovation fund major project of Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications (CXJJLD2019023).
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Liu, Y., Yang, X., Zhu, T., Fan, J. (2021). Adaptive Robust Watermarking Algorithm Based on DCT and SVD in Curvelet Domain. In: Meng, H., Lei, T., Li, M., Li, K., Xiong, N., Wang, L. (eds) Advances in Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery. ICNC-FSKD 2020. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 88. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70665-4_101
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70665-4_101
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