Skip to main content

Soap Operas, Women and the Nation

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Soap Operas, Gender and the Sri Lankan Diaspora
  • 122 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter examines the audience practices of women watching soap operas in Colombo. An active audience watching soap operas in their homes, the women’s television viewing spaces are considerably shaped by the unpaid care work they perform in their homes, as this chapter shows. This chapter argues, for audiences of women, the contexts of the home and spaces of leisure are defined through gendered differences of unpaid care work and intersectional contours of class, ethnicity, income statuses, livelihoods and cultural obligations. Women’s viewing practices in the homes, watching soap operas in neighbourhood friendship groups, constructing support networks, silences and resistances that enable transgressing subjugation and the meanings and pleasures of watching soap operas are discussed. This chapter situates mega teledramas within everyday contexts of women in order to present complex and diverse ways megas produced meanings for participants to understand womanhood, the self and nation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    See De Alwis 2010.

  2. 2.

    See Chap. 1 for a detailed description of fieldwork and localities.

  3. 3.

    See Chap. 2 for producers’ perspectives on the messages in Induwari.

  4. 4.

    Despite Ahinsa’s eagerness to be part of this study, her husband’s blank reaction to my presence and her silence on the matter concerned me deeply about how it may impact her. After that night, I only visited her during day when she watches megas while working in her beauty salon at home in the presence of customers while her husband was away working at the spice shop.

References

  • Baldassar, Loretta, Cora Vallekoop Baldock, and Raelene Wilding. 2007. Families Caring Across Borders: Migration, Ageing and Transnational Caregiving. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Bourdieu, Pierre. 1986. The Forms of Capital. In Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education, ed. John G. Richardson, 241–258. New York: Greenwood.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, Mary Ellen. 1994. Soap Opera and Women’s Talk: The Pleasure of Resistance. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brunsdon, Charlotte. 1981. Crossroads: Notes on Soap Opera. Screen 22 (4): 32–37.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ———. 1997. Screen Tastes. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Alwis, Malathi. 2010. The ‘China factor’ in Post-War Sri Lanka. Inter-Asia Cultural Studies 11 (3): 434–446.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Federici, Silvia. 2020. Revolution at Point Zero: Housework, Reproduction, and Feminist Struggle. Oakland: PM Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Finch, Janet. 1989. Family Obligations and Social Change. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gamage, Shashini. 2018. Soap Operas, Women, and the Nation: Sri Lankan Women’s Interpretations of Homegrown Mega Teledramas. Feminist Media Studies 18 (5): 873–887.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2019. Sri Lankan Migrant Women Watching Teledramas in Melbourne: A Social Act of Identity. In Handbook of Diaspora, Media and Culture, ed. Roza Tsagarousianou and Jessica Retis, 401–414. Hoboken: Wiley-Blackwell and IAMCR.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2020. Migration, Identity, and Television Audiences: Sri Lankan Women’s Soap Opera Clubs and Diasporic Life in Melbourne. Media International Australia 176 (1): 93–106.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Geraghty, Christine. 1991. Women and Soap Opera. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gillespie, Marie. 1995. Television, Ethnicity and Cultural Change. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hewamanne, Sandya. 2020. Re-Stitching Identities in Rural Sri Lanka: Gender, Neo-Liberalism, and the Politics of Contentment. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Hobson, Dorothy. 1982. Crossroads: The Drama of a Soap Opera. London: Methuen.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hochschild, Arlie. 1997. The Time Bind: When Work Becomes Home and Home Becomes Work. New York: Metropolitan Books.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Hyndman, Jennifer, and Malathi De Alwis. 2003. Beyond Gender: Towards a Feminist Analysis of Humanitarianism and Development in Sri Lanka. Women’s Studies Quarterly 31: 212–226.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jayawardena, Kumari, and Rachel Kurian. 2015. Class, Patriarchy and Ethnicity on Sri Lankan Plantations: Two Centuries of Power and Protest. Hyderabad: Orient BlackSwan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liebes, Tamar, and Elihu Katz. 1994. The Export of Meaning: Cross-Cultural Readings of Dallas. Cambridge: Polity.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mankekar, Purnima. 1999. Screening Culture, Viewing Politics: An Ethnography of Television, Womanhood, and Nation. Durham: Duke University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • McRobbie, Angela. 2002. Fashion Culture: Creative Work, Female Individualization. Feminist Review 71 (1): 52–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2005. The Uses of Cultural Studies. London: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morley, David. 1986. Family Television: Cultural Power and Domestic Leisure. London: Comedia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mumford, Stempel Laura. 1995. Love and Ideology in the Afternoon. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oakley, Ann. 2018. The Sociology of Housework. Bristol: Policy Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Østbye, Truls, Angelique Chan, Rahul Malhotra, and Jinendra Kothalawala. 2010. Adult Children Caring for Their Elderly Parents. Asian Population Studies 6 (1): 83–97.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Radway, Janice. 1984. Reading the Romance: Women, Patriarchy, and Popular Literature. Capital Hill: The University of North Carolina Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rich, Adrienne. 1995. Of Woman Born: Motherhood as Experience and Institution. New York: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Skeggs, Beverley. 2001. Feminist Ethnography. In Handbook of Ethnography, ed. Paul Atkinson, Amanda Coffey, Sara Delamont, John Lofland, and Lyn Lofland, 426–442. London: Sage.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Visweswaran, Kamala. 1994. Fictions of Feminist Ethnography. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Gamage, S. (2021). Soap Operas, Women and the Nation. In: Soap Operas, Gender and the Sri Lankan Diaspora. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70632-6_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics