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Behavior of Ammonia Borane as Solid-State Hydrogen Storage Material

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Techno-Societal 2020

Abstract

The paper presents the characteristics behavior of Ammonia Borane (NH3BH3), which is an encouraging solid-state hydrogen storage material having theoretical 19.6 weight % hydrogen content. Ammonia Borane decomposes thermally between 373 to 473 K temperatures, and the limitations associated with the decomposition is slow kinetics with a warm-up period of 20 min. With the addition of the Silicon nanoparticle approach, the ball milling process was used to enhance the kinetics and suppress the warm-up period during the isothermal decomposition. The isothermal decomposition curve for silicon added ball-milled Ammonia Borane represents an enhancement in hydrogen uptake of about 9 wt % compared to the pure crystalline powder sample of Ammonia Borane. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) spectroscopy techniques validated the hydrogen released characteristics from the Ammonia Borane.

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Kalamkar, R., Yakkundi, V., Gangal, A. (2021). Behavior of Ammonia Borane as Solid-State Hydrogen Storage Material. In: Pawar, P.M., Balasubramaniam, R., Ronge, B.P., Salunkhe, S.B., Vibhute, A.S., Melinamath, B. (eds) Techno-Societal 2020. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69925-3_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69925-3_3

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-69924-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-69925-3

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