Abstract
Injury to the ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) most commonly occurs in overhead throwing athletes, particularly baseball pitchers, but is also seen in other specific subsets of athletes. Prior to the first UCL reconstruction performed by Jobe in 1974, the UCL rupture was a catastrophic event in professional baseball pitchers. Improvements in diagnosis, surgical technique, and rehabilitation programs have significantly improved outcomes for athletes.
The subsets of athletes most commonly associated with UCL injuries are baseball players, javelin throwers, softball players, tennis players, gymnasts, wrestlers, and football players. Injury to the UCL in these athletes causes pain and valgus instability, which can adversely affect athletic performance in various ways depending on the sport. Therefore, surgical treatment is often necessitated in order to return both recreational and high-level athletes back to their respective sports. In this chapter, we look to explore outcomes specific to various sports in order to guide treatment and set expectations for return to sport.
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O’Hagan, T., Stucken, C., White, A.E., Dodson, C.C. (2021). Sport-Specific Outcomes for Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction. In: Dines, J.S., Camp, C.L., Altchek, D.W. (eds) Elbow Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injury. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69567-5_34
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