Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of the chapter it to establish the relation between the nature of crack propagation and the parameters of registered acoustic emission signals in metallic plate.
Material and methodology: For research in this work, aluminum alloy 1163 was used as a sample. An initial crack was grown in the sample by means of cyclic bending. After that, the sample was loaded with a single bend with a fixed deformation using a cantilever loading device. Damage in the form of elastic waves that were generated during the crack growth was recorded by the acoustic emission method. The crack growth rate was determined after loading.
Findings: A new parameter has been proposed for determining the type of developing acoustic emission source. Based on this parameter, which is defined as the ratio of the energies of the frequency ranges of the Fourier spectrum, it was found that due to a single short-term growth of fatigue crack, the properties of the material will change. The decrease in hardness of sample occurs because the direction of fatigue crack in the specimen of alloy 1163 is leading into the zone of higher ductility.
Originality: Based on application of modern Non-Destructive Testing and Structural Health Monitoring, this article analyzes the registered acoustic emission signal due to the single crack propagating in the material.
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Acknowledgments
The reported study was funded by RFBR, project number 19-38-90318.
The study was carried out using the equipment of the Center for Collective Use “New Materials and Technologies” on the basis of KnASU.
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Khon, H.H., Bashkov, O.V., Bashkova, T.I., Bryansky, A.A. (2021). Experimental Validation of Identification Crack Propagation in Plates as a Source of Acoustic Emission. In: Shakirova, O.G., Bashkov, O.V., Khusainov, A.A. (eds) Current Problems and Ways of Industry Development: Equipment and Technologies. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 200. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69421-0_9
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