Abstract
The objective of this paper is to discuss issues and insights relevant to the ethical behaviour of future autonomous intelligent system merged in the human society. This discussion is done at the frontier of three domains: science, as the mean to imagine and design innovative technological solutions in the field of autonomous artificial systems; law, as the mean to control, forbid and promote what can be used in the human society or not from these technological solutions; and science-fiction, as the imaginary world where scientists and lawyers get consciously or not their inspirations, fears and dreams, driving their decisions and actions in the real world. Four issues are specifically discussed. The crossing of these domains illustrates that addressing ethics in AIS is an urgent need but remains incomplete if addressed from a single discipline or domain point of view.
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Karel Čapek, R.U.R. (tr. P. Silver & Nigel Playfair), New York: Doubleday, 1923, p. 17.
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Acknowledgement
The work described in this chapter was conducted under the auspices of the project “Law of robots and other human avatars” funded by the IDEX Strasbourg Université et Cité and in the framework of the joint laboratory “SurferLab” founded by Bombardier, Prosyst and the Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France. This Joint Laboratory is supported by the CNRS, the European Union (ERDF) and the Hauts-de-France region. Parts of the work are also carried out in the context of the HUMANISM No ANR-17-CE10-0009 research program, funded by the French ANR “Agence Nationale de la Recherche”. The authors would like to thank warmly Bérangère Kieken, Fabien Bruniau and Sébastien Caudrelier for discussions that nourished this paper. Finally, the authors testify that no AI was used or mishandled in the writing of this chapter.
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Trentesaux, D., Rault, R., Caillaud, E., Huftier, A. (2021). Ethics of Autonomous Intelligent Systems in the Human Society: Cross Views from Science, Law and Science-Fiction. In: Borangiu, T., Trentesaux, D., Leitão, P., Cardin, O., Lamouri, S. (eds) Service Oriented, Holonic and Multi-Agent Manufacturing Systems for Industry of the Future. SOHOMA 2020. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 952. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69373-2_17
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