Abstract
Neuman (Analysis of pumping test data from anisotropic unconfined aquifers considering delayed gravity response. Water Resources Research, 1975) method is an analytical solution suitable for unsteady flow of the wells that penetrate partially or fully in an unconfined anisotropic aquifer with a delayed gravitational response. The method is said to be valid when Sy/S > 10, for observation wells near the pumping wells where the drawdown observations made after adequate long pumping time. Although the method is widely used, the impact of using the Neuman (Analysis of pumping test data from anisotropic unconfined aquifers considering delayed gravity response. Water Resources Research, 1975) solution for interpretation of multiwell pumping aquifer tests data is barely discussed. In this chapter, the study examines and discusses the effect of using the Neuman solution for interpretation of multiwell pumping aquifer tests. It is accomplished by the simulation of two different homogeneous single-layered unconfined aquifer model’s as it is not easy to analyze in the heterogeneous condition since the transmissivity everywhere can differ naturally with the location of an aquifer. MODFLOW numerical modeling has been used for the time-drawdown simulation and interpreted the results using the Neuman solution. The study concluded that under the control of Neuman equation, the transmissivity interpreted from an observation well with an increase in radial observation well distance appears as increasing exponentially and in case of specific yield, it is observed as decreasing due to its less responsive nature to influence of the observation well distance. The study is helpful for the application of Neuman solution to the interpretation pumping test data at different radial distances of multiwell aquifers.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Calvache, M. L., Sánchez-Ubeda, J. P., Duque, C., Lopez-Chicano, M., & De La Torre, B. (2015). Evaluation of analytical methods to study aquifer properties with pumping tests in coastal aquifers with numerical modelling (Motril-salobreña aquifer). Water Resources Management, 30, 559. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-015-1177-6.
Cardiff, M., Barrash, W., & Kitanidis, P. K. (2013). Hydraulic conductivity imaging from 3-D transient hydraulic tomography at several pumping/observation densities. Water Resources Research, 49, 7311. https://doi.org/10.1002/wrcr.20519.
Halford, K. J., Weight, W. D., & Schreiber, R. P. (2006). Interpretation of transmissivity estimates from single-well pumping aquifer tests. Ground Water, 44, 467. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6584.2005.00151.x.
Khadri, S. F. R., & Moharir, K. (2016). Characterization of aquifer parameter in basaltic hard rock region through pumping test methods: A case study of Man River basin in Akola and Buldhana districts, Maharashtra, India. Modeling Earth Systems and Environment, 2, 33.
Khadri, S. F. R., & Pande, C. (2016). Ground water flow modeling for calibrating steady state using MODFLOW software: A case study of Mahesh River basin, India. Modeling Earth Systems and Environment, 2, 39. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40808-015-0049-7.
Kruseman, G. P., & De Ridder, N. A. (1990). Analysis and evaluation of pumping test data, ILRI publication 47. The Netherlands: International Institute for Land Reclamation and Improvement.
Lin, Y. C., & Der Yeh, H. (2008). Identifying groundwater pumping source information using simulated annealing. Hydrological Processes, 22, 3010. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.6875.
Llopis-Albert, C., & Pulido-Velazquez, D. (2015). Using MODFLOW code to approach transient hydraulic head with a sharp-interface solution. Hydrological Processes, 29, 2052. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.10354.
Louwyck, A., Vandenbohede, A., Bakker, M., & Lebbe, L. (2014). MODFLOW procedure to simulate axisymmetric flow in radially heterogeneous and layered aquifer systems. Hydrogeology Journal, 22, 1217. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-014-1150-0.
Moharir, K., Pande, C., & Patil, S. (2017). Inverse modeling of aquifer parameters in basaltic rock with the help of pumping test method using MODFLOW software. Geoscience Frontiers, 8, 1385–1395.
Moharir, K. N., Pande, C. B., Singh, S. K., & Del Rio, R. A. (2020). Evaluation of analytical methods to study aquifer properties with pumping test in Deccan Basalt Region of the Morna River Basin in Akola District of Maharashtra in India. In Groundwater hydrology. London, UK: Intec Open Publication. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.84632. (Web of Science Indexed).
Neuman, S. P. (1975). Analysis of pumping test data from anisotropic unconfined aquifers considering delayed gravity response. Water Resources Research, 11, 329. https://doi.org/10.1029/WR011i002p00329.
Neuman, S. P. (1979). Perspective on ‘delayed yield. Water Resources Research, 15, 899. https://doi.org/10.1029/WR015i004p00899.
Osiensky, J. L., Williams, R. E., Williams, B., & Johnson, G. (2000). Evaluation of drawdown curves derived from multiple well aquifer tests in heterogeneous environments. Mine Water and the Environment, 19, 30. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02687263.
Shapoori, V., Peterson, T. J., Western, A. W., & Costelloe, J. F. (2015). Decomposing groundwater head variations into meteorological and pumping components: A synthetic study. Hydrogeology Journal, 23, 1431. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-015-1269-7.
Theis, C. V. (1935). The relation between the lowering of the Piezometric surface and the rate and duration of discharge of a well using ground-water storage. EOS, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 16, 519. https://doi.org/10.1029/TR016i002p00519.
Trinchero, P., Sanchez-Vila, X., Copty, N., & Findikakis, A. (2008). A new method for the interpretation of pumping tests in leaky aquifers. Ground Water, 46, 133. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6584.2007.00384.x.
WHI. (2016). Aquifer test pumping & slug test analysis, interpretation & visualization software user’s manual. Waterloo, Canada: Waterloo Hydrogeologic.
WHI. (2019). Visual Modflow flex 6.1 Integrated conceptual & numerical groundwater modeling software user’s manual. Waterloo, Canada: Waterloo Hydrogeologic.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Rane, N., Jayaraj, G.K. (2021). Evaluation of Multiwell Pumping Aquifer Tests in Unconfined Aquifer System by Neuman (1975) Method with Numerical Modeling. In: Pande, C.B., Moharir, K.N. (eds) Groundwater Resources Development and Planning in the Semi-Arid Region. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68124-1_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68124-1_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-68123-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-68124-1
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)