Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Bamboo Nanocomposites Future Development and Applications

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Bamboo Polymer Nanocomposites

Part of the book series: Engineering Materials ((ENG.MAT.))

Abstract

Bamboo nanofibers, fibrils, and nanocomposites etc. has been notably researched throughout the years in the field of material science. Researchers demonstrate that bamboo possess good mechanical properties, biodegradability, rapidly growing properties, low costs, availability and sustainability. Bamboo nanocomposites are advantageous as a biodegradable material which could potentially replace numerous nondegradable conventional materials possessing similar properties and performance. Hence, this chapter summarizes the future development and applications of bamboo nanocomposites.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 179.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Zakikhani, P., Zahari, R., Sultan, M.T.H., Majid, D.L.: Extraction and preparation of bamboo fibre-reinforced composites. Mater. Des. 63, 820–828 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Zaib, Q., Jouiad, M., Ahmad, F.: Ultrasonic synthesis of carbon nanotube-titanium dioxide composites: process optimization via response surface methodology. ACS Omega. 4, 535–545 (2019)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Wang, G., Chen, F.: 10 - Development of bamboo fiber-based composites. In: Fan, M., F.B.T.-A.H.S.N.F.C. in Fu, C. (eds.), pp. 235–255. Woodhead Publishing (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Venkatesan, M., Zaib, Q., Shah, I.H., Park, H.S.: Optimum utilization of waste foundry sand and fly ash for geopolymer concrete synthesis using D-optimal mixture design of experiments. Resour. Conserv. Recycl. 148, 114–123 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Varanda, C., Portugal, I., Ribeiro, J., Silva, A., Silva, C.: Optimization of bitumen formulations using mixture design of experiments (MDOE). Constr. Build. Mater. 156, 611–620 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Vallittu, P.K.: High-aspect ratio fillers: fiber-reinforced composites and their anisotropic properties. Dent. Mater. 31, 1–7 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Thakur, A., Purohit, R., Rana, R.S., Bandhu, D.: Characterization and evaluation of mechanical behavior of epoxy-CNT-bamboo matrix hybrid composites. Mater. Today Proc. 5, 3971–3980 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Tang, C.-M., Tian, Y.-H., Hsu, S.: Poly(vinyl alcohol) nanocomposites reinforced with bamboo charcoal nanoparticles: mineralization behavior and characterization. Materials (Basel) 8, 4895–4911 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Sun, X., He, M., Li, Z.: Novel engineered wood and bamboo composites for structural applications: state-of-art of manufacturing technology and mechanical performance evaluation. Constr. Build. Mater. 249, 118751 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Scurlock, J.M.O., Dayton, D., Hames, B.: Bamboo: an overlooked biomass resource? Biomass Bioenerg. 19, 229–244 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Radfar, R., Hosseini, H., Farhoodi, M., Ghasemi, I., Średnicka-Tober, D., Shamloo, E., Mousavi Khaneghah, A.: Optimization of antibacterial and mechanical properties of an active LDPE/starch/nanoclay nanocomposite film incorporated with date palm seed extract using D-optimal mixture design approach. Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 158, 790–799 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Prakash, C.: 7 - Bamboo fibre. In Kozłowski, R.M., M.B.T.-H. of N.F. (Second E. Mackiewicz-Talarczyk (eds.), Woodhead Publ. Ser. Text., pp. 219–229. Woodhead Publishing (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Othman, M.H.: Bamboo fiber as fillers for polypropylene-nanoclay via injection molding. In Hashmi, S., I.A.B.T.-E. of R., Choudhury, S.M. (eds.), pp. 60–63. Elsevier, Oxford (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Oliveira, P.E., Petit-Breuilh, X., Díaz, P.E., Gacitúa, W.: Manufacture of a bio-tissue based on nanocrystalline cellulose from chilean bamboo Chusquea quila and a polymer matrix using electrospinning. Nano-Struct. & Nano-Objects. 23, 100525 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Mwaikambo, L.Y., Ansell, M.P.: The determination of porosity and cellulose content of plant fibers by density methods. J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 20, 2095–2096 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Munawar, S., Umemura, K., Kawai, S.: Characterization of the morphological, physical, and mechanical properties of seven nonwood plant fiber bundles. J. Wood Sci. 53, 108–113 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Monteiro, S.N., Lopes, F.P.D., Barbosa, A.P., Bevitori, A.B., Da Silva, I.L.A., Da Costa, L.L.: Natural lignocellulosic fibers as engineering materials—An overview. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 42, 2963 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Mohanty, S., Nayak, S.: Short bamboo fiber-reinforced HDPE composites: influence of fiber content and modification on strength of the composite. J. Reinf. Plast. Compos. - J REINF PLAST Compos. 29, 2199–2210 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Lu, T., Liu, S., Jiang, M., Xu, X., Wang, Y., Wang, Z., Gou, J., Hui, D., Zhou, Z.: Effects of modifications of bamboo cellulose fibers on the improved mechanical properties of cellulose reinforced poly(lactic acid) composites. Compos. Part B Eng. 62, 191–197 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Llanos, J.H.R., Tadini, C.C.: Preparation and characterization of bio-nanocomposite films based on cassava starch or chitosan, reinforced with montmorillonite or bamboo nanofibers. Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 107, 371–382 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Keinänen, P., Siljander, S., Koivula, M., Sethi, J., Sarlin, E., Vuorinen, J., Kanerva, M.: Optimized dispersion quality of aqueous carbon nanotube colloids as a function of sonochemical yield and surfactant/CNT ratio. Heliyon. 4, e00787 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Kargarzadeh, H., Huang, J., Lin, N., Ahmad, I., Mariano, M., Dufresne, A., Thomas, S., Gałęski, A.: Recent developments in nanocellulose-based biodegradable polymers, thermoplastic polymers, and porous nanocomposites. Prog. Polym. Sci. 87, 197–227 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Kalia, S., Dufresne, A., Cherian, B.M., Kaith, B.S., Avérous, L., Njuguna, J., Nassiopoulos, E.: Cellulose-Based Bio- and nanocomposites: a review. Int. J. Polym. Sci. 2011, 837875 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Kalali, E.N., Hu, Y., Wang, X., Song, L., Xing, W.: Highly-aligned cellulose fibers reinforced epoxy composites derived from bulk natural bamboo. Ind. Crops Prod. 129, 434–439 (2019)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Jeirani, Z., Mohamed Jan, B., Si Ali, B., Mohd. Noor, Chun Hwa, S., Saphanuchart, W.: The optimal mixture design of experiments: alternative method in optimizing the aqueous phase composition of a microemulsion, Chemom. Intell. Lab. Syst. 112, 1–7 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Javadian, A., Smith, I.F.C., Hebel, D.E.: Application of sustainable bamboo-based composite reinforcement in structural-concrete beams: design and evaluation. Mater (Basel, Switzerland). 13, 696 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Heinze, T., El Seoud, O.A., Koschella, A.: Production and characteristics of cellulose from different sources BT. In: Heinze, T., El Seoud, O.A., Koschella, A. (eds.) Cellulose Derivatives: Synthesis, Structure, and Properties, pp. 1–38. Springer International Publishing, Cham (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Hare, L.: Experiments with mixtures: designs, models and the analysis of mixture data, 2nd ed. J. Qual. Technol. 23, 168–169 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Han, S., Yao, Q., Jin, C., Fan, B., Zheng, H., Sun, Q.: Cellulose nanofibers from bamboo and their nanocomposites with polyvinyl alcohol: Preparation and characterization. Polym. Compos. 39, 2611–2619 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Hai, L., Choi, E.S., Zhai, L., Panicker, P.S., Kim, J.: Green nanocomposite made with chitin and bamboo nanofibers and its mechanical, thermal and biodegradable properties for food packaging. Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 144, 491–499 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Fengel, D., Shao, X.: A chemical and ultrastructural study of the bamboo species Phyllostachys makinoi Hay. Wood Sci. Technol. 18, 103–112 (1984)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Faruk, O., Bledzki, A.K., Fink, H.-P., Sain, M.: Biocomposites reinforced with natural fibers: 2000–2010. Prog. Polym. Sci. 37, 1552–1596 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Dilli Babu, G., Jagadish Babu, B., Bintu Sumanth, K., Sivaji Babu, K.: Experimental investigation on surface roughness of turned Nano-Khorasan based pineapple leaf fiber-reinforced polymer composites using response surface methodology. Mater. Today Proc. 27, 2213–2217 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Defoirdt, N., Biswas, S., De Vriese, L., Tran, L.Q.N., Van Acker, J., Ahsan, Q., Gorbatikh, L., Van Vuure, A., Verpoest, I.: Assessment of the tensile properties of coir, bamboo and jute fibre. Compos. Part A Appl. Sci. Manuf. 41, 588–595 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Chee, S.S., Jawaid, M., Sultan, M.T.H., Alothman, O.Y., Abdullah, L.C.: Effects of nanoclay on physical and dimensional stability of Bamboo/Kenaf/nanoclay reinforced epoxy hybrid nanocomposites. J. Mater. Res. Technol. 9, 5871–5880 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Chaowana, P.: Bamboo: an alternative raw material for wood and wood-based composites. J. Mater. Sci. Res. 2 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  37. Chand, N., Fahim, M.: 6 - Bamboo-reinforced polymer composites. In: Chand, N., M.B.T.-T. of N.F.P.C. (Second E. Fahim (eds.), Woodhead Publ. Ser. Compos. Sci. Eng., pp. 163–176. Woodhead Publishing (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  38. Bezener, M., Anderson, M., Whitcomb, P.: Formulation simplified: finding the sweet spot through design and analysis of experiments with mixtures (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  39. Arroyo-López, F.N., Bautista-Gallego, J., Chiesa, A., Durán-Quintana, M.C., Garrido-Fernández, A.: Use of a D-optimal mixture design to estimate the effects of diverse chloride salts on the growth parameters of Lactobacillus pentosus. Food Microbiol. 26, 396–403 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. American Concrete Institute, ACI 440.1R-15 Guide for the design and construction of structural concrete reinforced with fiber-reinforced polymer bars, ACI Committee 440, Farmington Hills, CA, USA, 2015

    Google Scholar 

  41. Adamu, M., Rahman, M.R., Hamdan, S., Bin Bakri, M.K., Yusof, F.A.B.M.: Impact of polyvinyl alcohol/acrylonitrile on bamboo nanocomposite and optimization of mechanical performance by response surface methodology. Constr. Build. Mater. 258, 119693 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  42. Adamu, M., Rahman, M.R., Hamdan, S.: Formulation optimization and characterization of bamboo/polyvinyl alcohol/clay nanocomposite by response surface methodology. Compos. Part B Eng. 176, 107297 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  43. Abdul Khalil, H.P.S., Alwani, M.S., Islam, M.N., Suhaily, S.S., Dungani, R., H’ng, Y.M., Jawaid, M.: 16 - The use of bamboo fibres as reinforcements in composites. In: Faruk, O., M.B.T.-B.R. in C.M. Sain (eds.), pp. 488–524. Woodhead Publishing (2015)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to acknowledge Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) for the support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Jalan Datuk Mohammad Musa, 94300, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia

    Md Rezaur Rahman, Perry Law Nyuk Khui & Muhammad Khusairy Bin Bakri

Authors
  1. Md Rezaur Rahman
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Perry Law Nyuk Khui
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Muhammad Khusairy Bin Bakri
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Md Rezaur Rahman .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia

    Md Rezaur Rahman

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Rahman, M.R., Khui, P.L.N., Bakri, M.K.B. (2021). Bamboo Nanocomposites Future Development and Applications. In: Rahman, M.R. (eds) Bamboo Polymer Nanocomposites. Engineering Materials. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68090-9_9

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation