Abstract
The serious threats generated by Climate Change in the Pacific region highlight a much wider global threat which inevitably raises questions about our approach and response as Christians. This paper is based on a Christian ecotheological frame of reference and posits that our response must not merely be pragmatic, for Christian mission is inevitably based on the nature and theology of the Church. Ecotheology is a recognition that the care of creation is an essential part of our calling and implies an ecomissiology. Our approach to God’s creation is also expressed in the theme of the covenant between God and all life. We are not required to act alone or simply in our own denomination, but in partnership with others who have a concern for the environment; that includes climate scientists, political leaders, and followers of other religions. In order to relate the theoretical and the practical, it is necessary to gain some understanding of the ecological and sustainability threats faced by Pacific Islanders. A brief summary of the history of Christian mission in the pacific will also provide some context. Thus, the theological, cultural, and ecological aspects provide the essential context for faith-based opportunities in mission. Importantly, the concerns and actions of the Pacific Churches need to be noted. The paper will conclude with a summary of faith-based opportunities on behalf of a sustainable Pacific.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Act for Peace (NCCA) (2020) (Press Release). Weathering the climate emergency together. www.actforpeace.org.au
Ayre C (2013) Earth, faith and mission: the theology and practice of earthcare. Morning Star Publishing, Northcote
Barnett J (2020) Climate change and food security in the Pacific Islands. In: Connell J, Lowitt K (eds) Food security in small Island States. Springer, Singapore
Bassett L (ed) (2000) Earth and faith: a book of reflection for action. The United Nations Environment Programme, New York
Becker M, Meyssignac C, Letetrel W, Cazenave T (2012) Sea level variations at tropical Pacific islands since 1950. Glob Planet Chang 80–81:85–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2011.09.004
Bhagwan J (2019) The effect of modern “development” trends on the Pacific. https://www.pacificconferenceofchurches.org/f/climate-initiatives-must-change
Bosch DJ (1991) Transforming mission: paradigm shifts in theology of mission. Orbis Books, Maryknoll, NY
Bühlmann W (1982) The chosen peoples. St Paul Publications, Middlegreen, Slough, UK
Conradie E (2007) The whole household of God (oikos): some ecclesiological perspectives (Part 1 and 2). Scriptura 94:1–28
Conradie E (2008) The church and climate change. Cluster Publications, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa
Conradie E (2011) Christianity and earthkeeping: in search of an inspiring vision. Sun Press, Stellenbosch, South Africa
Duchrow U, Liedke G (1989) Shalom: biblical perspectives on creation, justice, and peace. WCC Publications, Geneva
Forrester DB (2000) Truthful action: explorations in practical theology. T & T Clark, Edinburgh
Geyer C (2014) Report on Green churches: ecology, theology and justice in practice. Unpublished
Langmead R (2002) Ecomissiology. Missiology: Int Rev XXX(4) Oct 2002
Lavers JL, Bond AL (2017) Exceptional and rapid accumulation of anthropogenic debris on one of the world’s most pristine islands. PNAS 114(23):6052–6055. www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.1619818114
Leal Filho W, Ha’apio MO, Luetz JM, Li C (2020) Climate change adaptation as a development challenge to small Island states: a case study from the Solomon Islands. Environ Sci Policy 107:179–187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2020.03.008
Luetz J, Havea PH (2018) “We’re not refugees, we’ll stay here until we die!”—Climate change adaptation and migration experiences gathered from the Tulun and Nissan Atolls of Bougainville, Papua New Guinea. In: Leal Filho W (ed) Climate change impacts and adaptation strategies for coastal communities. Springer Nature, Switzerland, pp 3–29. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70703-7_1
Martin PCM, Nunn PD, Leon J, Tindale N (2018) Responding to multiple climate-linked stressors in a remote island context: the example of Yadua Island, Fiji. Clim Risk Manag 21:7–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crm.2018.04.003
Moltmann J (1985) God in creation: an ecological doctrine of creation. SCM Press Ltd., London
Morrison A (2020) Observations. Personal correspondence
Nash J (1991) Loving nature: ecological integrity and Christian responsibility. Abingdon, Nashville
NCCA (2019) (Press Release). National Councils of Churches in the Pacific meet. https://www.ncca.org.au/newsletters/june2019#2
Nunn PD, Mulgrew K, Scott-Parker B, Hine DW, Marks ADG, Mahar D, Maebuta J (2016a). Spirituality and attitudes towards nature in the Pacific Islands: insights for enabling climate-change adaptation. Clim Chang, 136, 477–493. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-016-1646-9
Nunn PD, Runman J, Falanruw M, Kumar R (2016b) Culturally grounded responses to coastal change on islands in the Federated States of Micronesia, northwest Pacific Ocean. RegNal Environ Chang 17(4). ISSN 1436-3798. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg
Pacific Conference of Churches (2019) (Press Release) Creation breaks barriers. https://www.pacificconferenceofchurches.org/f/creation-breaks-barriers
Sanguin B (2007) Darwin, divinity, and the dance of the cosmos: an ecological Christianity. Wood Lake Publishing, Kelowna, BC, Canada
Taylor M (DBE) (2019a) Pacific Leaders reaffirm their leadership for Climate Change and Resilience. https://www.forumsec.org/2017/09/08/pacific-leaders-reaffirm-leadership-climate-change-resilience/
Taylor, M (DBE) (2019b). Pacific leaders set new bar by collectively declaring climate crisis. https://www.climatechangenews.com/2019/08/28
Vischer L (1980) Intercession. WCC, Geneva
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ayre, C.W. (2021). Faith and a Sustainable Pacific. In: Luetz, J.M., Nunn, P.D. (eds) Beyond Belief. Climate Change Management. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67602-5_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67602-5_19
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-67601-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-67602-5
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)