Skip to main content

Towards Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Service QoS Prediction with Federated Learning

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Collaborative Computing: Networking, Applications and Worksharing (CollaborateCom 2020)

Abstract

Cloud computing provides many service resources that enable large-scale cloud applications composed of services to be widely adopted in many crucial domains. Quality of Service (QoS) is often used as an indicator in service selection and composition to guarantee the quality of cloud applications. To facilitate QoS-based selection and composition, previous studies have employed collaborative filtering techniques to predict unknown QoS values as a supplement to limited user-perceived QoS data. However, Collaborative modeling approaches encounter privacy issues in the practice of QoS prediction. Users may be reluctant to collaborate through sharing data. As a result, addressing privacy threats has become a key effort towards making QoS prediction methods practical. In this paper, we leverage federated learning techniques and propose a privacy-preserving QoS prediction approach to address this challenge. We further propose several efficiency improvement techniques to significantly reduce system overhead so that the prediction model can provide results quickly and timely. We conduct experiments on a large-scale real-world QoS dataset to evaluate our approach, and the experimental results show that it can make fast and accurate predictions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Badsha, S., et al.: Privacy preserving location-aware personalized web service recommendations. IEEE Trans. Serv. Comput. (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Barhamgi, M., Perera, C., Yu, C.M., Benslimane, D., Camacho, D., Bonnet, C.: Privacy in data service composition. IEEE Trans. Serv. Comput. (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bonawitz, K., et al.: Towards federated learning at scale: system design. arXiv preprint arXiv:1902.01046 (2019)

  4. Carminati, B., Ferrari, E., Tran, N.H.: A privacy-preserving framework for constrained choreographed service composition. In: 2015 IEEE International Conference on Web Services, pp. 297–304. IEEE (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chen, T., Bahsoon, R.: Self-adaptive and online QoS modeling for cloud-based software services. IEEE Trans. Softw. Eng. 43(5), 453–475 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Chen, X., Wang, H., Ma, Y., Zheng, X., Guo, L.: Self-adaptive resource allocation for cloud-based software services based on iterative QoS prediction model. Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 105, 287–296 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Dwork, C., McSherry, F., Nissim, K., Smith, A.: Calibrating noise to sensitivity in private data analysis. In: Halevi, S., Rabin, T. (eds.) TCC 2006. LNCS, vol. 3876, pp. 265–284. Springer, Heidelberg (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/11681878_14

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. He, L., Bian, A., Jaggi, M.: COLA: decentralized linear learning. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 4536–4546 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  9. He, X., Liao, L., Zhang, H., Nie, L., Hu, X., Chua, T.S.: Neural collaborative filtering. In: Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on World Wide Web, pp. 173–182 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Huang, J., et al.: An in-depth study of LTE: effect of network protocol and application behavior on performance. ACM SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev. 43(4), 363–374 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Li, J., Fan, G., Zhu, M., Yan, Y.: Pre-joined semantic indexing graph for QoS-aware service composition. In: 2019 IEEE International Conference on Web Services (ICWS), pp. 116–120. IEEE (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Liu, A., et al.: Differential private collaborative web services QoS prediction. World Wide Web 22(6), 2697–2720 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Liu, X., Sheu, R.K., Lo, W.T., Yuan, S.M.: Automatic cloud service testing and bottleneck detection system with scaling recommendation. Concurr. Comput.: Pract. Exp. 32(1), e5161 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Luo, X., Wu, H., Yuan, H., Zhou, M.: Temporal pattern-aware QoS prediction via biased non-negative latent factorization of tensors. IEEE Trans. Cybern. 50, 1798–1809 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Ma, H., Yang, H., Lyu, M.R., King, I.: SoRec: social recommendation using probabilistic matrix factorization. In: Proceedings of the 17th ACM Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, pp. 931–940 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Mandt, S., Hoffman, M.D., Blei, D.M.: Stochastic gradient descent as approximate Bayesian inference. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 18(1), 4873–4907 (2017)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Mnih, A., Salakhutdinov, R.R.: Probabilistic matrix factorization. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 1257–1264 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Osborne, J.: Improving your data transformations: applying the box-cox transformation. Pract. Assess. Res. Eval. 15(1), 12 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Qi, L., Xiang, H., Dou, W., Yang, C., Qin, Y., Zhang, X.: Privacy-preserving distributed service recommendation based on locality-sensitive hashing. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Web Services (ICWS), pp. 49–56. IEEE (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Squicciarini, A., Carminati, B., Karumanchi, S.: A privacy-preserving approach for web service selection and provisioning. In: 2011 IEEE International Conference on Web Services, pp. 33–40. IEEE (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Su, X., Khoshgoftaar, T.M.: A survey of collaborative filtering techniques. In: Advances in Artificial Intelligence 2009 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Suresh, A.T., Yu, F.X., Kumar, S., McMahan, H.B.: Distributed mean estimation with limited communication. In: Proceedings of the 34th International Conference on Machine Learning-Volume 70, pp. 3329–3337 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Wang, S., Zhao, Y., Huang, L., Xu, J., Hsu, C.H.: QoS prediction for service recommendations in mobile edge computing. J. Parallel Distrib. Comput. 127, 134–144 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. White, G., Palade, A., Clarke, S.: QoS prediction for reliable service composition in IoT. In: Braubach, L., et al. (eds.) ICSOC 2017. LNCS, vol. 10797, pp. 149–160. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91764-1_12

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  25. Xu, Y., Yin, J., Deng, S., Xiong, N.N., Huang, J.: Context-aware QoS prediction for web service recommendation and selection. Expert Syst. Appl. 53, 75–86 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Yang, Q., Liu, Y., Chen, T., Tong, Y.: Federated machine learning: concept and applications. ACM Trans. Intell. Syst. Technol. (TIST) 10(2), 1–19 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Zhang, Y., Lyu, M.R.: QoS Prediction in Cloud and Service Computing: Approaches and Applications. Springer, Singapore (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5278-1

    Book  Google Scholar 

  28. Zhang, Y., Zhang, P., Luo, Y., Luo, J.: Efficient and privacy-preserving federated QoS prediction for cloud services. In: IEEE Conference on Web Services (ICWS) (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Zhang, Y., Zhang, X., Zhang, P., Luo, J.: Credible and online QoS prediction for services in unreliable cloud environment. In: IEEE Conference on Services Computing (SCC) (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Zhang, Y., Zheng, Z., Lyu, M.R.: Exploring latent features for memory-based QoS prediction in cloud computing. In: 2011 IEEE 30th International Symposium on Reliable Distributed Systems, pp. 1–10. IEEE (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Zhang, Y., Zheng, Z., Lyu, M.R.: WSPred: a time-aware Personalized QoS Prediction Framework for Web services. In: 2011 IEEE 22nd International Symposium on Software Reliability Engineering, pp. 210–219. IEEE (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Zheng, Z., Ma, H., Lyu, M.R., King, I.: WSRec: a collaborative filtering based web service recommender system. In: IEEE International Conference on Web Services, pp. 437–444. IEEE (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Zheng, Z., Ma, H., Lyu, M.R., King, I.: Collaborative web service QoS prediction via neighborhood integrated matrix factorization. IEEE Trans. Serv. Comput. 6(3), 289–299 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Zhong, H., Zhang, L., Khurshid, S.: TestSage: regression test selection for large-scale web service testing. In: 2019 12th IEEE Conference on Software Testing, Validation and Verification (ICST), pp. 430–440. IEEE (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  35. Zhu, J., He, P., Zheng, Z., Lyu, M.R.: A privacy-preserving QoS prediction framework for web service recommendation. In: 2015 IEEE International Conference on Web Services, pp. 241–248. IEEE (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  36. Zhu, J., He, P., Zheng, Z., Lyu, M.R.: Online QoS prediction for runtime service adaptation via adaptive matrix factorization. IEEE Trans. Parallel Distrib. Syst. 28(10), 2911–2924 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

The work described in this paper was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61802003), and the Anhui Innovation Program for Overseas Students.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yilei Zhang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zhang, Y., Zhang, X., Li, X. (2021). Towards Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Service QoS Prediction with Federated Learning. In: Gao, H., Wang, X., Iqbal, M., Yin, Y., Yin, J., Gu, N. (eds) Collaborative Computing: Networking, Applications and Worksharing. CollaborateCom 2020. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 350. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67540-0_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67540-0_3

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-67539-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-67540-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics