Abstract
This chapter deals with the ways in which the cellular components of the nervous system (neurons and glial cells) react to various insults. The severity and duration of the insult determine whether the final outcome is reversible or irreversible. Identification of these basic pathologic reactions helps the pathologist in making a diagnosis and also provides clues towards the aetiology of the pathological process.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Garman RH. Histology of the central nervous system. Toxicol Pathol. 2011;39:22–35.
Sofroniew MV, Vinters HV. Astrocytes: biology and pathology. Acta Neuropathol. 2010;119:7–35.
Sidoryk-Wegrzynowicz M, Wegrzynowicz M, Lee E, Bowman AB, Aschner M. Role of astrocytes in brain function and disease. Toxicol Pathol. 2011;39:115–23.
Bradl M, Lassmann H. Oligodendrocytes: biology and pathology. Acta Neuropathol. 2010;119(1):37–53.
Graeber MB, Streit WJ. Microglia: biology and pathology. Acta Neuropathol. 2010;119(1):89–105.
Kofler J, Wiley CA. Microglia: key innate immune cells of the brain. Toxicol Pathol. 2011;39:103–14.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Hilton, D.A., Shivane, A.G. (2021). Basic Pathologic Reactions. In: Neuropathology Simplified. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66830-3_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66830-3_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-66829-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-66830-3
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)