Skip to main content

A Visco-Elastic DEM Model of Rock Under Different Loading Rates

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Challenges and Innovations in Geomechanics (IACMAG 2021)

Abstract

A numerical model based on two-dimensional Discrete Element Method (DEM) has been used to study the compression of rock under different loading rates, and a visco-elastic Flat-Joint constitutive law has been developed to describe the dynamic behavior of bonded contact between particles. The improved DEM model consists of two parts: (1) Force-displacement equations are derived on the basis of a visco-elastic constitutive model which is formed with a spring and a Maxwell system, and (2) A dynamic fracture criterion of bond is develop to define the increase of strength. The controlling variable method is used to analyze the impact of visco-elastic parameters on the dynamic mechanical properties. With different parameters this model could be used to simulate the compression of rock materials under different loading rates. As an example, visco-elastic parameters of granite are identified, and the obtained stress-strain curves well reproduce the laboratory results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 349.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 449.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 449.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Huang, D., Cen, D., Huang, R.: Influence of medium strain rate on sandstone with a single pre-crack under uniaxial compression using PFC simulation. Rock Soil Mech. 34(2), 535–545 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, X., Jiang, Y., Wang, G., Wang, J., Wu, X., Zhang, Y.: Numerical experiments on rate-dependent behaviors of granite base on particle discrete element model. Rock Soil Mech. 39(9), 2679–2685 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang, T., Lu, Q., Li, Y., Li, H.: Development of contact model in particle discrete element method. Chin. J. Rock Mech. Eng. 28(Supp. 2), 4040–4045 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang, Z., Jin, A., Wang, K., Meng, X., Gao, Y.: Development and application of a visco-elastoplastic constitutive model in particle floe code. Rock Soil Mech. 36(9), 2708–2715 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  • Feng, C., Li, S., Liu, X.: Particle-DEM based linked bar strain softening model and its application. Chin. J. Theor. Appl. Mech. 48(1), 76–85 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jin, A., Biu, G., Yang, Z.: Numerical model for jointed rock mass in particle flow code and its application. Chin. J. Geotech. Eng. 39(3), 540–546 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  • Liang, S., Wu, S., Li, S., Liu, D., Wu, R.: Study on the determination of specimen size in SHPB experiments of rock materials. Eng. Blasting 21(5), 1–5 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cundall, P.A.: A discrete numerical model for granular assemble. Geotechnique 19(1), 47–65 (1979)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Potyondy, D.O., Cundall, P.A.: A bonded-particle model for rock. Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. 41(8), 1329–1364 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Itasca Consulting Group Inc.: Particle Flow Code in 2 Dimensions. Itasca Consulting Group Inc., Minneapolis (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hao, H., Hao, Y., Li, Z.X.: Advances in Protectives Structures Research, vol. 1, pp. 107–110. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2012)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xun He .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

He, X. et al. (2021). A Visco-Elastic DEM Model of Rock Under Different Loading Rates. In: Barla, M., Di Donna, A., Sterpi, D. (eds) Challenges and Innovations in Geomechanics. IACMAG 2021. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 125. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64514-4_41

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64514-4_41

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-64513-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-64514-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics