Abstract
Sports medicine is a dynamic and far-reaching field that continues to broaden. Sports medicine physicians provide general care of a diverse population, including high-level athletes, weekend warriors, and the population with musculoskeletal complaints that impede activities of daily living. Based on the care setting, the responsibilities of a sports medicine physician include prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of musculoskeletal pathologies and medical illnesses that would otherwise interfere with participation in physical activity. Knowledge of both acute emergencies and chronic illnesses alike is critical for the competent sports medicine physician. A multidisciplinary team is ideal to thoroughly address this broad spectrum of pathologies and duties. The field is constantly evolving as new technology and advancing research press on toward regenerative medicine and minimally invasive procedures.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
For full match statistics of recent years, please see NRMP website http://www.nrmp.org/fellowships/sports-medicine-match
References
Kanikowska A, Napiórkowska-Baran K, Graczyk M, Kucharski M. Influence of chlorinated water on the development of allergic diseases – an overview. Ann Agric Environ Med. 2018;25(4):651–5.
Kraus E, Tenforde AS, Nattiv A, Sainani KL, Kussman A, Deakins-Roche M, et al. Bone stress injuries in male distance runners: higher modified Female Athlete Triad Cumulative Risk Assessment scores predict increased rates of injury. Br J Sports Med. 2019;53(4):237–42.
Tenforde AS, Barrack MT, Nattiv A, Fredericson M. Parallels with the female athlete triad in male athletes. Sports Med. 2016 Feb;46(2):171–82.
Meeusen R, Duclos M, Foster C, Fry A, Nieman D, Raglin J, et al. Prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of the overtraining syndrome: joint consensus statement of the European College of Sport Science and the American College of Sports Medicine. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2013;45(1):186–205.
Putukian M. The psychological response to injury in student athletes: a narrative review with a focus on mental health. Br J Sports Med. 2016;50(3):145–8.
Guay JL, Lebretore BM, Main JM, DeFrangesco KE, Taylor JL, Amedoro SM. The era of sport concussion: evolution of knowledge, practice, and the role of psychology. Am Psychol. 2016;71(9):875–87.
Akbar M, Brunner M, Ewerbeck V, Wiedenhöfer B, Grieser T, Bruckner T, et al. Do overhead sports increase risk for rotator cuff tears in wheelchair users? Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2015;96(3):484–8.
Dutton RA. Medical and musculoskeletal concerns for the wheelchair athlete: a review of preventative strategies. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2019;18(1):8.
Brown DJ, Fletcher D. Effects of psychological and psychosocial interventions on sport performance: a meta-analysis. Sports Med. 2017;47(1):77–99.
Bühlmayer L, Birrer D, Röthlin P, Faude O, Donath L. Effects of mindfulness practice on performance-relevant parameters and performance outcomes in sports: a meta-analytical review. Sports Med. 2017;47(11):2309–21.
Guthrie B. Sports Medicine Licensure Clarity Act of 2018 [Internet]. Sect. 12, 115–254 Oct 5, 2018. Available from: https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/302/text#toc-HE692DB0C6C404FF88442E5AEA82CDE7C
Russell E. Exercise is medicine. Can Med Assoc J. 2013;185(11):E526.
Liu I-LA, Moy M, Estrada E, Rippberger EJ, Nguyen HQ. An “exercise vital sign” is a valid proxy measure of physical activity in COPD in routine clinical care. Trans Am Coll Sports Med. 2017;2(23):5.
Nazarian LN. The top 10 reasons musculoskeletal sonography is an important complementary or alternative technique to MRI. Am J Roentgenol. 2008;190(6):1621–6.
Finnoff JT, Hall MM, Adams E, Berkoff D, Concoff AL, Dexter W, et al. American Medical Society for Sports Medicine (AMSSM) Position Statement: Interventional Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in Sports Medicine. PM&R. 2015;7(2):151–168.e12.
Sharpe RE, Nazarian LN, Parker L, Rao VM, Levin DC. Dramatically increased musculoskeletal ultrasound utilization from 2000 to 2009, especially by podiatrists in private offices. J Am Coll Radiol. 2012;9(2):141–6.
Hollander J. Intra-articular hydrocortisone in the treatment of arthritis. Ann Intern Med. 1953;39(4):735.
Lindner U, Kramer J, Rohwedel J, Schlenke P. Mesenchymal stem or stromal cells: toward a better understanding of their biology? Transfus Med Hemother. 2010;37(2):75–83.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Fredericson, M., Lawley, R., Raiser, S. (2021). An Overview of Sports Medicine. In: Miranda-Comas, G., Cooper, G., Herrera, J., Curtis, S. (eds) Essential Sports Medicine. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64316-4_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64316-4_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-64315-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-64316-4
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)