Abstract
In the research, a dynamic BN (DBN) was designed to assess general trends in the level of regional competitiveness depending on economic detectors. This dynamic model is built on the basis of a trained, already verified static Bayesian network for assessing the country’s competitiveness. In contradistinction to an approach based on entrance from a numerical model as an entrance to a static network to foretell the meanings of key detectors, the presented DBN uses the observed meanings of key detectors to foretell future meanings of these detectors taking into account the time component. Sensitivity analysis of BN is carried out, as well as a comparative analysis of “what-if” taking into account time steps. During the development of this DBN, it was found that the more evidence there is, the higher the accuracy of the designed network. The study identified baseline conditions, under which the competition detector at subsequent time steps will tend to increase. It is shown that to achieve the maximum level of competitiveness, we need to ensure the pursuit of maximum investment and innovation performance and improve the overall economic situation of the country.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Heckerman, D.E., Horvitz, E.J., Nathwani, B.N.: Toward normative expert systems: Part I. The Pathfinder project., Methods Inf. Med. 31, 90–105 (1992)
Yu, J., Smith, V., Wang, P., Hartemink, A., Jarvis, E.: Advances to Bayesian network inference for generating causal networks from observational biological data. Bioinformatics, 20(18):3, 594–603 (2004)
Cooper, G.F., Herskovits, E.: A Bayesian method for the induction of probabilistic networks from data. Mach. Learn. 9, 309–347 (1992)
Buntine, W.: Operations for learning with graphical models. J. Theor. Experimental Artif. Intell. 2, 159–225 (1994)
Beinlich, I.A., Suermondt, H.J., Chavez, R.M., Cooper, G.F.: The ALARM monitoring system: a case study with two probabilistic inference techniques for belief networks, In: Proceedings of the Second European Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, London, England, pp. 247–256 (1989)
Kayaalp, M., Cooper, G.F.: A Bayesian Network Scoring Metric That Is Based on Globally Uniform Parameter Priors, pp. 251–258 (2002)
PC Algorithm [Electronic resource]. Access mode. http://download.hugin.com/webdocs/manuals/Htmlhelp/descr_PC_algorithm_pane.html
Cheng, J., Druzdzel, M.J.: AIS-BN: an adaptive importance sampling algorithm for evidential reasoning in large bayesian networks. J. Artif. Intell. Res. (JAIR) 13, 155–188 (2000)
Friedman, N.: The Bayesian structural EM algorithm. In: Fourteenth conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI 1998), Madison, Wisconsin, USA, 24–26 July, SF.: Morgan Kaufmann, pp. 129–138 (1998)
Romanko, O., Voronenko, M., Savina, N., Zhorova, I., Wójcik, W., Lytvynenko, V.: The use of static bayesian networks for situational modeling of national economy competitiveness. In: IEEE International Conference on Advanced Trends in Information Theory (ATIT), pp. 501–505, Kyiv, Ukraine (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/atit49449.2019.9030515
Lytvynenko, V., Voronenko, M., Sitalo, S., Boskin, O., Lurie, I., Savina, N., Tanasiichuk, Y. Krugla, N.: Using a Bayesian Network to Assess the Atmospheric Pollution Influence on Immunological Parameters. In: 2nd International Workshop on Informatics & Data-Driven Medicine (IDDM 2019), Lviv, Ukraine, November 11–13, pp. 222–233 (2019). urn:nbn:de:0074-2488-2, http://www.ceur-ws.org/Vol-2488/
Voronenko, M., Lurie, I., Boskin, O., Zhunissova, U., Baranenko, R., Lytvynenko, V.: Using bayesian methods for predicting the development of children Autism. In: IEEE International Conference on Advanced Trends in Information Theory (ATIT 2019), Kyiv, Ukraine, pp. 525–529 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/atit49449.2019.9030523
Cobb, B.R., Shenoy, P.P.: A Comparison of Bayesian and Belief Function Reasoning. Working Paper No. 292, University of Kansas School of Business (2002). http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/cobb02comparison.html
Chickering, D., Heckerman, D.: Efficient approximations for the marginal likelihood of bayesian networks with hidden variables. Machine Learn. 29, 181–212 (1997)
Tahboub, K.A.: Intelligent human-machine interaction based on dynamic bayesian networks probabilistic intention recognition. J. Intell. Robot. Syst. 45(1), 31–52 (2006)
Agostinelli, C., Rotondi, R.: Using Bayesian belief networks to analyze the stochastic dependence between interevent time and size of earthquakes. J. Seismology 7, 281–299 (2003)
Lytvynenko, V., Savina, N., Krejci, J., Fefelov, A., Lurie, I., Voronenko, M., Lopushynskyi, I., Vorona, P.: Dynamic bayesian networks in the problem of localizing the narcotic substances distribution, pp. 421–438. Springer, AISC 1080 (2019)
Robinson, R.W.: Counting unlabeled acyclic digraphs. In: Little, C.H.C. (ed.) Combinatorial Mathematics V. LNM, vol. 622, pp. 28–43. Springer, Heidelberg (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0069178
Smaili, C., Najjar, M.E., Charpillet, F.: Multi-sensor fusion method using dynamic bayesian network for precise vehicle localization and road matching. ICTAI 1, 146–151 (2007)
Kjærulff, U., van der Gaag, L.C.: Making sensitivity analysis computationally efficient. In: Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence: Proceedings of the Sixteenth Conference (UAI-2000), pp. 317–325. San Francisco, CA: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers (2000)
Savina, N., Romanko, O., Gromaszek, K., Smailova, S.: Information technology for evaluation of innovation indicators influence and investment activity on competitiveness of the region. In: Proceedings SPIE. 11176, Photonics Applications in Astronomy, Communications, Industry, and High-Energy Physics Experiments (2019)
Fernandes, J.A., Lozano, J.A., Inza, I., Irigoien, X., Pйrez, A., Rodrнguez, J.D.: Supervised pre-procesing approaches in multiple class variables classification for fish recruitment forecasting. Environ. Modell. Software 40, 245–254 (2013)
Uusitalo, L.: Advantages and challenges of Bayesian networks in environmental modelling. Ecol. Modell. 203, 312–318 (2007)
Lauritzen, S.L.: Propagation of probabilities, means and variances in mixed graphical association models. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 87, 1098–1108 (1992)
Leray, P., Francois, O.: BNT structure learning package: documentation and experiments. Technical report, laboratory PSI-INSA Rouen-FRE CNRS 2645, November 2004, p. 27 (1992)
Lytvynenko, V., Savina, N., Voronenko, M., Pashnina, A., Baranenko, R., Krugla, N., Lopushynskyi, I.: Development of the dynamic bayesian network to evaluate the national law enforcement agencies’ work. In: “The crossing point of Intelligent Data Acquisition & Advanced Computing Systems and East & West Scientists” (IDAACS-2019), pp. 418–424, September 18–21, Metz, France (2019) IEEE Catalog number: CFP19803-USB ISBN: 978-1-7281-4068-1
Parsons, S.: Probabilistic Graphical Models: Principles and Techniques by Daphne Koller and Nir Friedman, MIT Press, 1231 pp, ISBN 0-262-01319-3. The Knowledge ngineering Review 26.2, 237–238 (2011)
Buntine, W.: A guide to the literature on learning graphical models. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 8, 195–210 (1996)
Peñaa, J.M., Björkegrenb, J., Tegnér, J.: Learning dynamic Bayesian network models via cross-validation. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 26(14), 2295–2308 (2005)
Gao, S., Xiao, Q., Pan, Q., Li, Q.: Learning Dynamic Bayesian Networks Structure Based on Bayesian Optimization Algorithm. In: Liu, D., Fei, S., Hou, Z., Zhang, H., Sun, C. (eds.) ISNN 2007. LNCS, vol. 4492, pp. 424–431. Springer, Heidelberg (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72393-6_51
Hui, W., Guoping, T., Shuangcheng, W.: Dynamic Bayesian network Method to analyze the factors that affect economic growth. J. Northeast Normal Univ. (Nat. Sci. Edition) 45(4), 50–54 (2013)
D.S. Laboratory: GeNIe & SMILE. (1998). http://genie.sis.pitt.edu/about.html#genie
Xiaohong, N., Yingfei, S.: Bayesian network learning algorithm of non stationary dynamic fusion of multi data source. Mini Micro Syst. 35(2), 374–378 (2014)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Voronenko, M. et al. (2021). Dynamic Bayesian Networks Application for Economy Competitiveness Situational Modelling. In: Shakhovska, N., Medykovskyy, M.O. (eds) Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing V. CSIT 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1293. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63270-0_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63270-0_14
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-63269-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-63270-0
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)