Abstract
In this final chapter, the chief contributions of this brief are presented and function to further justify the research. A deliberation of the research limitations also appears here, before suggesting ideas for future research. Finally, there are some concluding remarks for wrapping up this brief.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Adams MA, Ghaly AE (2006) An integral framework for sustainability assessment in agro-industries: application to the Costa Rican coffee industry. Int J Sustain Dev World Ecol 13(2):83–102. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504500609469664
Birigazzi L, Gregoire TG, Finegold Y, Golec RDC, Sandker M, Donegan E, Gamarra J (2019) Data quality reporting: good practice for transparent estimates from forest and land cover surveys. Environ Sci Pol 96:85–94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2019.02.009
Erb K (2004) Actual land demand of Austria 1926 – 2000. A variation on ecological footprint assessments. Land Use Policy 21(3):247–259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2003.10.010
Jóhannesson SE, Heinonen J, Davíðsdóttir B (2020) Data accuracy in ecological footprint’s carbon footprint. Ecol Indic 111:105983:9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.105983
Kissinger M, Rees WE (2010) Exporting natural capital: the foreign eco-footprint on Costa Rica and implications for sustainability. Environ Dev Sustain 12(4):547–560. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-009-9210-7
Kitzes J, Wackernagel M (2009) Answers to common questions in ecological footprint accounting. Ecol Indic 9(4):812–817. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2008.09.014
Strezov V, Evans A, Evans TJ (2017) Assessment of the economic, social and environmental dimensions of the indicators for sustainable development. Sust Dev 25:242–253. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.1649
Van Vuuren DP, Smeets EMW (2000) Ecological footprints of Benin, Bhutan, Costa Rica and the Netherlands. Ecol Economics 34(1):115–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-8009(00)00155-5
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Thornbush, M.J. (2021). Conclusion. In: The Ecological Footprint as a Sustainability Metric. SpringerBriefs in Environmental Science. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62666-2_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62666-2_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-62665-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-62666-2
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)