Skip to main content

Introduction: The Frontiers of Small Arms Proliferation and Conflicts in Africa

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Palgrave Handbook of Small Arms and Conflicts in Africa

Abstract

The proliferation of Small Arms and Light Weapons (SALWs) has transformed Africa’s political, economic, demographic, and socio-cultural landscapes in spectacular, but gory, ways. SALWs constitute one of the key factors in the escalation of conflict and instability in Africa’s zones of violence. Even in relatively peaceful parts of Africa, there are fears of diffusion of SALWs to fuel dormant conflicts and criminality. This chapter explores the conceptual and contextual boundaries of the small arms proliferation and conflicts in Africa. The chapter reveals that the boundaries are fast changing and dynamic. Small arms fuel most conflicts in Africa, and arms control regimens should be informed by a sound knowledge of the changing and fragile terrains of governance, policy, and institution building.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Abrahamsen, R., & Williams, M. C. (2011). Security Beyond the State: Private Security in International Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Asoba, S., & Glokpor, R. (Eds.). (2014). Trafficking of Small Arms and Light Weapons (SALW) in West Africa: Routes and Illegal Arm Caches Between Ghana, Togo, Benin and Nigeria. Friedrich Ebert Stiftung: Abuja.

    Google Scholar 

  • Austin, K. (2002). Illicit Arms Brokers: Aiding and Abetting Atrocities. Brown Journal of World Affairs, 9(1 Spring), 203–216.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ayissi, A., & Sall, I. (2005). Combating the Proliferation of Small Arms and Light Weapons in West Africa: Handbook for the Training of Armed and Security Forces. Geneva: United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDR).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bakken, I. V., & Rustad, S. A. (2018). Conflict Trends in Africa, 1946–2017, PRIO Paper. Oslo: Peace Research Institute Oslo.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bourne, M. (2007). Arming Conflict: The Proliferation of Small Arms. Basingstoke: Palgrave.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cockayne, J., & O’Neil, S. (2015). UN DDR in the Era Violent Extremism: Is it Fit for Purpose? Costa Rica: United Nations University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dhanapala, J. (2002). Multilateral Cooperation on Small Arms and Light Weapons: From Crisis to Collective Response. Brown Journal of World Affairs, 9(1 Spring), 163–171.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eavis, P. (2002). SALW in the Horn of Africa and the Great Lakes Region: Challenges and Ways Forward. Brown Journal of World Affairs, 9(1 Spring), 251–260.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ford, M. (2017). Weapon of Choice: Small Arms and the Culture of Military Innovation. London: Oxford University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Garcia, D. (2006). Small Arms and Security: New Emerging International Norms. New York: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Kiugu, A. A. M. (2012). Proliferation and Illicit Trafficking of Small Arms and Light Weapons in the Great Lakes and Horn of Africa. BiblioScholar.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knight, M., & Özerdem, A. (2004). Guns, Camps and Cash: Disarmament, Demobilisation and Reinsertion of Former Combatants in Transitions from War to Peace. Journal of Peace Research, 41(4), 499–516.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marsh, N. (2002). Two Sides of the Same Coin? The Legal and Illegal Trade in Small Arms. Brown Journal of World Affairs, 9(1 Spring), 217–228.

    Google Scholar 

  • Montague, D. (2002). The Business of War and the Prospects for Peace in Sierra Leone. Brown Journal of World Affairs, 9(1 Spring), 229–237.

    Google Scholar 

  • Musa, A-F. (2002). Small Arms: A Time Bomb Under West Africa’s Democratization Process. Brown Journal of World Affairs, 9(1 Spring), 239–249.

    Google Scholar 

  • Okoro, V. U. (2012). Proliferation of Small Arms and Light Weapons in West Africa: Implications for Subregional Security. BiblioScholar.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rustad, S. A., & Bakken, I. V. (2019). Conflict Trends in Africa, 1989–2018, Conflict Trends, 6. Oslo: Peace Research Institute Oslo.

    Google Scholar 

  • UN (United Nations). (2010). DDR in Peace Operations: A Retrospect. New York: United Nations.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Tar, U.A. (2021). Introduction: The Frontiers of Small Arms Proliferation and Conflicts in Africa. In: Tar, U.A., Onwurah, C.P. (eds) The Palgrave Handbook of Small Arms and Conflicts in Africa. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62183-4_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics