Skip to main content

Sustainable Travel Behavior and Perspectives on the Daily Commute – A Questionnaire Survey in a Typical Mid-Sized Greek City

  • 2346 Accesses

Part of the Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing book series (AISC,volume 1278)

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between commuters’ travel behavior and sustainable transport modes infrastructure in the city of Volos (a mid-sized Greek city) during the years of economic crisis (2008–2017). The scope of this survey was to study how the travel behavior has changed during the examined years and if there is a preference to sustainable transportation. The study was based on a questionnaire survey conducted on a random sample of 293 individuals through personal interviews in the year 2017. The questionnaire was formed of 32 questions divided into four parts. This study supports that citizens have changed their travel behavior in the city during the examined years, favoring the use of sustainable transport modes. The recovery of Greek economy from economic crisis should not be an excuse to increase use of private vehicles but an opportunity to change commuters travel behavior in urban areas and promote sustainable transport modes with relative societal, environmental and economic benefits.

Keywords

  • Sustainability
  • Transportation
  • Planning
  • Demand
  • Urban
  • Survey

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (Canada)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (Canada)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (Canada)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Arrington, G.B., Sloop, K.I.: New transit cooperative research program research confirms transit-oriented developments produce fewer auto trips. ITE J. 79(6), 26–29 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Litman, T.: Understanding transport demands and elasticities: How prices and other factors affect travel behavior. Victoria Transport Policy Institute (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Litman, T.: Evaluating public transportation health benefits. Victoria Transport Policy Institute (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Mihyeon Jeon, C., Amekudzi, A.: Addressing sustainability in transportation systems: definitions, indicators, and metrics. J. Infrastruct. Syst. 11(1), 31–50 (2005)

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  5. Galanis, A., Botzoris, G., Siapos, A., Eliou, N., Profillidis, V.: Economic crisis and promotion of sustainable transportation: a case survey in the city of Volos. Transp. Res. Procedia 24, 241–249 (2017)

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  6. Botzoris, G.N., Galanis, A.T., Giannopoulou, M., Varlami, E.: Sustainable transportation planning and traffic noise in urban environment: case survey in a typical mid-sized Greek city. In: 4th International Conference ‘Energy in Transportation’, Athens, Greece (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Botzoris, G.N.: Economic crisis and its impact on sustainable urban transport. Int. J. Econ. Finan. Issues 10(1), 33–41 (2020)

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  8. Gkavra, R., Nalmpantis, D., Genitsaris, E., Naniopoulos, A.: The walkability of thessaloniki: citizens perceptions. In: 4th Conference on Sustainable Urban Mobility-CSUM 2018, pp 191–198. Springer, Cham (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Shay, E., Spoon, S.C., Khattak, A.J.: Walkable environments and walking activity. Report to the Southern Transportation Center, University of Tennessee (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Mackett, R.L.: Policies to attract drivers out of their cars for short trips. Transp. Policy 8, 295–306 (2001)

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  11. Easton, H., Smith, F.: Reducing crime on public transport. Nacro-Crime and Social Policy Sector (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Bradshaw, R., Jones, P.: The family and the school run: What would make a real difference? University of Westminster (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Landis, B., Vattikuti, V., Ottenberg, R., McLeon, D., Guttenplan, M.: Modeling the roadside walking environment: Pedestrian level of service. Transp. Res. Rec. 1773, 81–88 (2001)

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  14. Moritz, W.: Adult bicyclists in the United States: characteristics and riding experience in 1996. Transp. Res. Rec. 1636, 1–8 (1998)

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  15. Jensen, S.U.: Bicycle tracks and lanes: a before-after study. In: Proceedings of Transportation Research Board 87th Annual Meeting, Washington, D.C. (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Moudon, A.V., Lee, C.: Walking and bicycling: an evaluation of environmental audit instruments. Am. J. Health Prom. 18, 21–37 (2003)

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  17. Landis, B.W., Vattikuti, V.R., Brannick, M.T.: Real-time human perceptions: towards a bicycle level of service. Transp. Res. Rec. 1578, 119–126 (1997)

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  18. Goldsmith, S.A.: Reasons why bicycling and walking are not being used more extensively as travel modes. U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington D.C. (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Litman, T.: Pedestrian and bicycle planning: a guide to best practices. Victoria Transport Policy Institute (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Galanis, A., Eliou, N.: Development and implementation of an audit tool for urban bikeway road network. In: Transport Research Arena (TRA) 5th Conference: Transport Solutions from Research to Deployment, Paris, France (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Galanis, A., Papanikolaou, A., Eliou, N.: Bikeability audit in urban road environment: case study in the city of Volos, Greece. Int. J. Oper. Res. Inf. Syst. 5, 21–39 (2014)

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  22. Stamatiadis, N., Cafiso, S., Pappalardo, G.: A comparison of bicyclist attitudes in two urban areas in USA and Italy. In: 4th Conference on Sustainable Urban Mobility-CSUM 2018, pp 272–279. Springer, Cham (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Kotoula, K.M., Sialdas, A., Botzoris, G., Chaniotakis, E., Grau, J.M.S.: Exploring the effects of university campus decentralization to students’ mode choice. Periodica Polytechnica Transp. Eng. 46(4), 207–214 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Profillidis, V., Botzoris, G.: Modeling of Transport Demand: Analyzing, Calculating, and Forecasting Transport Demand, 1st edn. Elsevier, Oxford (2018)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to George Botzoris .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Botzoris, G., Galanis, A., Lemonakis, P., Giannopoulou, M. (2021). Sustainable Travel Behavior and Perspectives on the Daily Commute – A Questionnaire Survey in a Typical Mid-Sized Greek City. In: Nathanail, E.G., Adamos, G., Karakikes, I. (eds) Advances in Mobility-as-a-Service Systems. CSUM 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1278. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61075-3_84

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61075-3_84

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-61074-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-61075-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)