Abstract
Persistent occiput posterior in prolonged second stage of labor represents an important clinical challenge. Fetuses in occiput posterior position are associated with increases in perinatal complications such as cesarean delivery, failure of operative vaginal delivery, neonatal acidemia, and neonatal intensive care admission. The use of intrapartum ultrasound to asses fetal position and to predict and aid in decision-making regarding successful spontaneous vaginal or operative vaginal deliveries can aid in safe management decisions. Ultrasound can also be used for assistance in both manual rotation and also in guidance prior to forces rotation.
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Gimovsky, A.C. (2021). The Role of Intrapartum Sonography in Persistent Occiput Posterior Position and Prolonged Labor. In: Malvasi, A. (eds) Intrapartum Ultrasonography for Labor Management. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57595-3_16
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