Abstract
We consider the nonparametric estimation of the extremal index of stochastic processes. The discrepancy method that was proposed by the author as a data-driven smoothing tool for probability density function estimation is extended to find a threshold parameter u for an extremal index estimator in case of heavy-tailed distributions. To this end, the discrepancy statistics are based on the von Mises–Smirnov statistic and the k largest order statistics instead of an entire sample. The asymptotic chi-squared distribution of the discrepancy measure is derived. Its quantiles may be used as discrepancy values. An algorithm to select u for an estimator of the extremal index is proposed. The accuracy of the discrepancy method is checked by a simulation study.
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Notes
- 1.
\(L=1\) holds when \(\theta =0\).
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The author appreciates the partial financial support by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant 19-01-00090.
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Markovich, N. (2020). The Discrepancy Method for Extremal Index Estimation. In: La Rocca, M., Liseo, B., Salmaso, L. (eds) Nonparametric Statistics. ISNPS 2018. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 339. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57306-5_31
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