Abstract
To retrieve light and reflectance information from the real world, a wide variety of sensors have been developed for specific purposes. Among them, the RGB camera, which is the most similar to the human eye, is the most important. The analog camera was invented more than 100 years ago, and the film was recently replaced by digital imaging devices, (e.g., CCD or complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS)).
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Nayar SK, Mitsunaga T (2000) High dynamic range imaging: Spatially varying pixel exposures. In: Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (CVPR), vol 1. IEEE, pp 472–479
Fukuda T, Kimachi A, Tominaga S (2008) A high-resolution imaging system for omnidirectional illuminant estimation. J Imaging Sci Technol 52(4):40907-1
Schechner YY, Nayar SK (2002) Generalized mosaicing: wide field of view multispectral imaging. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell (PAMI) 24(10):1334–1348
Schechner YY (2015) Self-calibrating imaging polarimetry. In: 2015 IEEE international conference on computational photography (ICCP). IEEE, pp 1–10
Wang Z, Zheng Y, Chuang YY (2019) Polarimetric camera calibration using an LCD monitor. In: Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (CVPR), pp 3743–3752
Wolff LB, Mancini TA, Pouliquen P, Andreou AG (1997) Liquid crystal polarization camera. IEEE Trans Robot Autom 13(2):195–203
Fujikake H, Takizawa K, Aida T, Kikuchi H, Fujii T, Kawakita M (1998) Electrically-controllable liquid crystal polarizing filter for eliminating reflected light. Opt Rev 5(2):93–98
Harnett CK, Craighead HG (2002) Liquid-crystal micropolarizer array for polarization-difference imaging. Appl Opt 41(7):1291–1296
Miyazaki D, Takashima N, Yoshida A, Harashima E, Ikeuchi K (2005) Polarization-based shape estimation of transparent objects by using raytracing and plzt camera. In: Polarization science and remote sensing II, vol 5888. International society for optics and photonics, p 588801
Yamazaki T, Maruyama Y, Uesaka Y, Nakamura M, Matoba Y, Terada T, Komori K, Ohba Y, Arakawa S, Hirasawa Y et al (2016) Four-directional pixel-wise polarization cmos image sensor using air-gap wire grid on 2.5-\(\upmu \)m back-illuminated pixels. In: 2016 IEEE international electron devices meeting (IEDM). IEEE, pp 8-7
Michelson AA, Morley EW (1887) On the relative motion of the earth and of the luminiferous ether. In: Sidereal messenger, vol 6, pp 306–310
Phong BT (1975) Illumination for computer generated pictures. Commun ACM 18(6):311–317
Stanford Graphics Lab (2002) Stanford spherical gantry. https://graphics.stanford.edu/projects/gantry/
Nayar SK, Sanderson AC, Weiss LE, Simon DA (1990) Specular surface inspection using structured highlight and gaussian images. IEEE Trans Robot Autom 6(2):208–218
Furukawa R, Kawasaki H, Ikeuchi K, Sakauchi M (2002) Appearance based object modeling using texture database: acquisition compression and rendering. In: Rendering techniques, pp 257–266
Mukaigawa Y, Sumino K, Yagi Y (2009) Rapid brdf measurement using an ellipsoidal mirror and a projector. IPSJ Trans Comput Vis Appl 1:21–32. https://doi.org/10.2197/ipsjtcva.1.21
Ben-Ezra M, Wang J, Wilburn B, Li X, Ma L (2008) An led-only BRDF measurement device. In: Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (CVPR). IEEE, pp 1–8
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ikeuchi, K. et al. (2020). Sensor. In: Active Lighting and Its Application for Computer Vision. Advances in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56577-0_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56577-0_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-56576-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-56577-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)