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Precision Medicine in Oncology: Glossary of Relevant Scientific Terms

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Practical Medical Oncology Textbook

Abstract

The conventional oncological approach was defined in the past as “one size fits all” and the tumors were treated according to the localization and the histopathological features. One of the future challenges in the field of oncology is the integration of translational research and technology innovation, in order to clarify unexplored aspects of the biology and the genetics of tumors, to develop a personalized treatment based on the molecular characteristics of the patient and his disease, that is the principle of precision medicine. New multidisciplinary teams are needed to ensure the integration of different professional profiles, including oncologists, pharmacologists, geneticians, and pathologists. In the new era of Precision Oncology, the nomenclature is fundamental, therefore we report here a glossary that might be useful to the clinical, basic, and applied research specialists.

AIOM (Associazione Italiana di Oncologia Medica) – SIAPEC (Società Italiana di Anatomia Patologica e Citologia Diagnostica) – SIBIOC (Società Italiana di Biochimica Clinica e Biologia Molecolare Clinica) and SIF (Società Italiana di Farmacologia)

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Correspondence to Stefania Gori .

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On behalf of the AIOM – SIAPEC – SIBIOC – SIF Working Group. et al. (2021). Precision Medicine in Oncology: Glossary of Relevant Scientific Terms. In: Russo, A., Peeters, M., Incorvaia, L., Rolfo, C. (eds) Practical Medical Oncology Textbook. UNIPA Springer Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56051-5_28

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56051-5_28

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