Abstract
The coke used in the ironmaking must guarantee a certain characteristics as a good resistance to compression at high temperature, an acceptable resistance to compression at room temperature, a suitable porosity to favor the kinetics of the Boudouard gasification reaction and a high resistance to abrasion and wear with the purpose of resisting the friction with the refractory lining, with the ferric charge and with the rest of the coke in the furnace. The materials entering the iron blast furnace consist of iron ore, the flux (limestone), the fuel (nearly always coke), and the air blown through the tuyeres, the ore and the flux without the fuel is sometimes termed the “burden”. In this chapter, we describe the main indices that represent the quality of the coke used in the blast furnace. Additionally, the technologies of coking are described in this chapter, and all the information is complemented with solved exercises.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
ASTM Standard Test Method D5341-99 (2010) Measuring coke reactivity index (CRI) and coke strength after reaction (CSR)
Babich A, Senk D, Gudenau HW, Mavrommatis TTH (2008) Ironmaking. RWTH Aachen University, Department of Ferrous Metallurgy, Aachen
Brady GS, Clauser HR (1986) Materials handbook: an encyclopedia for managers, technical professionals, purchasing and production managers. 12th edn. Technicians, supervisors and foremen, McGraw Hill, London
Butts A (1943) Metallurgical problems. 2nd edn. McGraw Hill, London
Fernández-González D, Prazuch J, Ruiz-Bustinza I, González-Gasca C, Piñuela-Noval J, Verdeja LF (2018a) Iron metallurgy via concentrated solar energy. Metals 8(11):873
Fernández-González D, Sancho-Gorostiaga J, Piñuela-Noval J, Verdeja LF (2018b) Anodic lodes and scrapings as a source of electrolytic manganese. Metals 8(3):162
Fernández-González D, Prazuch J, Ruiz-Bustinza I, González-Gasca C, Piñuela-Noval J, Verdeja LF (2019a) Transformations in the Si-O-Ca system: silicon-calcium via solar energy. Sol Energy 181(3):414–423
Fernández-González D, Prazuch J, Ruiz-Bustinza I, González-Gasca C, Piñuela-Noval J, Verdeja LF (2019b) Transformations in the Mn-O-Ca system using concentrated solar energy. Sol Energy 184(5):148–152
Pero-Sanz JA, Fernández-González D, Verdeja LF (2018) Physical metallurgy of cast irons. Springer, Cham
Pero-Sanz JA, Fernández-González D, Verdeja LF (2019) Structural materials: properties and selection. Springer, Cham
Poirier DR, Geiger GH (1994) Transport phenomena in materials processing. TMS, Warrendale, Pennsylvania
Verdeja LF, Ballester A, Sancho JP, González R (2014) Refractory and ceramic materials. síntesis, Madrid, Spain
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Verdeja González, J.I., Fernández González, D., Verdeja González, L.F. (2020). Ironmaking Coke. In: Operations and Basic Processes in Ironmaking. Topics in Mining, Metallurgy and Materials Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54606-9_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54606-9_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-54605-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-54606-9
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)